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RGB1 Regulates Grain Development and Starch Accumulation Through Its Effect on OsYUC11-Mediated Auxin Biosynthesis in Rice Endosperm Cells [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
RGB1, a subunit of heterotrimeric G protein, plays important roles in regulating grain size and weight of rice. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying controlling grain filling process by G protein are still largely unclear.
Dongping Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pangenomic characterization and grain-development expression analysis of the OVATE gene family in sorghum [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
The OVATE family proteins (OFPs) are plant-specific regulators that modulate organ morphogenesis and grain development. To elucidate their roles in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) grain development, we performed a pan-genome-informed comparative analysis of
Yukun Gao   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phenotypic and transcriptomic responses of diverse rice accessions to transient heat stress during early grain development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Heat stress (HS) occurring during the grain-filling period has a detrimental effect on grain yield and quality in rice (Oryza sativa). The development of heat-resilient cultivars could partly solve this issue if tolerant alleles can be identified and ...
Anil Kumar Nalini Chandran   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unlocking Phenolic Potential: Determining the Optimal Grain Development Stage in Hull-Less Barley Genotypes with Varying Grain Color [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
Barley is rich in phenolic compounds, providing health benefits and making it a valuable addition to a balanced diet. However, most studies focus on these compounds at barley’s final maturity, neglecting their synthesis during grain development and its ...
Iván Friero   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From farm to plate: Spatio-temporal characterization revealed compositional changes and reduced retention of γ-oryzanol upon processing in rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
BackgroundAntioxidants detain the development and proliferation of various non-communicable diseases (NCDs). γ-oryzanol, a group of steryl ferulates and caffeates, is a major antioxidant present in rice grain with proven health benefits.
Swarnadip Ghosh   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchrotron Based X-ray Microtomography Reveals Cellular Morphological Features of Developing Wheat Grain

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Wheat is one of the most important crops in the world, mainly used for human consumption and animal feed. To overcome the increasing demand in wheat production, it is necessary to better understand the mechanisms involved in the growth of the wheat grain.
David Legland   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Metabolomics and Transcriptomics Analyses for Characterization of Phenolic Compounds and Their Biosynthetic Characteristics in Wheat Grain

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Phenolic compounds are important bioactive phytochemicals with potential health benefits. In this study, integrated metabolomics and transcriptomics analysis was used to analyze the metabolites and differentially expressed genes in grains of two wheat ...
Dongyun Ma   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening of Grain Development Heterosis Candidate Genes by Integrating QTL Mapping and RNA-Seq in Super Hybrid Rice WFYT025

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
The application of heterosis during plant breeding increases rice grain yield. However, there have been limited studies on heterosis during rice grain development during the grain-filling stage; therefore, the genetic basis of heterosis for grain ...
Tao Huang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Growth-Related Features of Wheat Grain Pericarp Revealed by Synchrotron-Based X-ray Micro-Tomography and 3D Reconstruction

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important crops as it provides 20% of calories and proteins to the human population. To overcome the increasing demand in wheat grain production, there is a need for a higher grain yield, and this can be ...
David Legland   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain proteomic analysis reveals central stress responsive proteins caused by wheat-Haynaldia villosa 6VS/6AL translocation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2020
Haynaldia villosa (2n=14, VV), a wild grass of the subtribe Triticeae, serves as potential gene resources for wheat genetic improvement. In this study, the proteome characterization during grain development of Yangmai 5 and Yangmai 5-H.
Rong ZOU   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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