Rice
AbstractProteins containing a placenta‐specific 8 domain (PLAC8) function as major organ size regulators in Solanum lycopersicum and Zea may, and putative metal ion transporters in Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa and Brassica juncea. However, it is unknown how PLAC8 domain‐containing proteins fulfill such diverse roles.
Won‐Yong Song+7 more
openalex +4 more sources
Genetic improvements have significantly contributed to wheat production. Five wheat cultivars—widely grown in north China in the 1950s, 1990s, or 2010s—were grown in field experiments conducted in the 2014–2015 and 2015–2016 growing seasons.
Fan Feng+10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genome-wide association analysis was used to discover genes related to soybean grain weight per plant and 100-grain weight. [PDF]
As an essential grain, oil, and feed crop worldwide, soybean plays a crucial role. Developing high-yielding and high-quality soybean varieties is a critical goal for breeders. The grain weight per plant and 100-grain weight directly impact the soybean yield. This study combined genotypic data from the population with phenotypic data.
Sun T+7 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Genetic modification of spikelet arrangement in wheat increases grain number without significantly affecting grain weight [PDF]
Crop yield is determined by the acquisition and allocation of photoassimilates in sink organs. Therefore, genetic modification of sink size is essential for understanding the complex signaling network regulating sink strength and source activities.
Gizaw M. Wolde+2 more
openalex +2 more sources
Different grain-filling rates explain grain-weight differences along the wheat ear
Thousand grain weight is one of the components determining wheat grain yield. It represents the average value of individual grain weights which depends on position within the ear and on positon within the spikelet.
N. Baillot+4 more
semanticscholar +9 more sources
Maize Grain Weight Sensitivity to Source–Sink Manipulations under a Wide Range of Field Conditions [PDF]
Physiological causes for grain weight determination in maize (Zea mays L.) are not clear. Source–sink relationships during grain filling modulate grain weight, and there are controversies regarding the degree of source limitation that may exist during ...
Raziel A. Ordóñez+3 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Superior grains determined by grain weight are not fully correlated with the flowering order in rice
Rice panicles are composed of many branches with two types of extreme grains, the superior and the inferior. Traditionally, it has been well accepted that earlier flowers result in superior grains and late flowers generate inferior grains. However, these
Ting PENG+9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Grain-filling ability is one of the factors that controls grain yield in rice (Oryza sativa L.). We developed a method for describing grain weight distribution, which is the probability density function of single grain weight in a panicle, using 128 ...
Shiori Yabe+7 more
semanticscholar +6 more sources
Responses of nitrogen accumulation and translocation in five cytoplasmic hybrid rice cultivars
To study the difference among cytoplasm at the different nitrogen conditions, a research experiment was conducted using five different cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) hybrid rice with nitrogen levels at N0, N1, N2, and N3; the nitrogen application rates ...
Noor Muhammad+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Patterns of Influence of Meteorological Elements on Maize Grain Weight and Nutritional Quality
Meteorological factors are one of the important factors that determine maize kernel weight and grain nutritional quality. Analyzing the influence of meteorological factors before and after anthesis on maize kernel weight and nutritional quality ...
Liqing Wang+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source