Frontiers in NeuroanatomySemilunar granule cells in the dentate gyrus represent a distinct type of granule cell, distinguished by their unique morphology and physiology. These cells are located within the inner molecular layer and the upper juxta-granule cell layer of the ...
Laura Rovira-Esteban +8 more
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Mitral cell spike synchrony modulated by dendrodendritic synapse location
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2012 On their long lateral dendrites, mitral cells of the olfactory bulb form dendrodendritic synapses with large populations of granule cell interneurons. The mitral-granule cell microcircuit operating through these reciprocal synapses has been implicated in
Thomas S McTavish +3 more
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Insulin secretory granules labelled with phogrin-fluorescent proteins show alterations in size, mobility and responsiveness to glucose stimulation in living β-cells [PDF]
, 2019 The intracellular life of insulin secretory granules (ISGs) from biogenesis to secretion depends on their structural (e.g. size) and dynamic (e.g. diffusivity, mode of motion) properties.
Bugliani, Marco +9 more
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Cerebellar granule cells are predominantly generated by terminal symmetric divisions of granule cell precursors [PDF]
Developmental Dynamics, 2015 Background: Neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) are generated by symmetric and asymmetric cell division of neural stem cells and their derivative progenitor cells. Cerebellar granule cells are the most abundant neurons in the CNS, and are generated by intensive cell division of granule cell precursors (GCPs) during postnatal development ...
Kie, Nakashima +2 more
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Golgi cell-mediated activation of postsynaptic GABA(B) receptors induces disinhibition of the Golgi cell-granule cell synapse in rat cerebellum. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 In the cerebellar glomerulus, GABAergic synapses formed by Golgi cells regulate excitatory transmission from mossy fibers to granule cells through feed-forward and feedback mechanisms.
Federico Brandalise +2 more
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Multimodal sensory integration in single cerebellar granule cells in vivo
eLife, 2015 The mammalian cerebellum is a highly multimodal structure, receiving inputs from multiple sensory modalities and integrating them during complex sensorimotor coordination tasks.
Taro Ishikawa +2 more
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Reading out a spatiotemporal population code by imaging neighbouring parallel fibre axons in vivo. [PDF]
, 2015 The spatiotemporal pattern of synaptic inputs to the dendritic tree is crucial for synaptic integration and plasticity. However, it is not known if input patterns driven by sensory stimuli are structured or random.
Häusser, M, Wilms, CD
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Early natural stimulation through environmental enrichment accelerates neuronal development in the mouse dentate gyrus. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 The dentate gyrus is the primary afferent into the hippocampal formation, with important functions in learning and memory. Granule cells, the principle neuronal type in the dentate gyrus, are mostly formed postnatally, in a process that continues into ...
Na Liu, Shan He, Xiang Yu
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FEBS Letters, EarlyView.We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatiotemporal network coding of physiological mossy fiber inputs by the cerebellar granular layer. [PDF]
PLoS Computational Biology, 2017 The granular layer, which mainly consists of granule and Golgi cells, is the first stage of the cerebellar cortex and processes spatiotemporal information transmitted by mossy fiber inputs with a wide variety of firing patterns.
Shyam Kumar Sudhakar +8 more
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