Results 51 to 60 of about 259,502 (294)

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-Biological Requirements for the Generation of Dentate Gyrus Granule Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
The dentate gyrus (DG) receives highly processed information from the associative cortices functionally integrated in the trisynaptic hippocampal circuit, which contributes to the formation of new episodic memories and the spontaneous exploration of ...
Maryam Hatami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Phosphatidylserine Source of Docosahexaenoic Acid on Cerebellar Development in Preterm Pigs

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2020
Preterm birth, a major contributor to infant mortality and morbidity, impairs development of the cerebellum, the brain region involved in cognitive processing and motor function.
Daniel Chizhikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined role of seizure-induced dendritic morphology alterations and spine loss in newborn granule cells with mossy fiber sprouting on the hyperexcitability of a computer model of the dentate gyrus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2014
Temporal lobe epilepsy strongly affects hippocampal dentate gyrus granule cells morphology. These cells exhibit seizure-induced anatomical alterations including mossy fiber sprouting, changes in the apical and basal dendritic tree and suffer substantial ...
Julian Tejada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The unusual microtubule polarity in teleost retinal pigment epithelial cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
In cells of the teleost retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), melanin granules disperse into the RPE cells long apical projections in response to light onset, and aggregate toward the base of the RPE cell in response to dark onset.
BURNSIDE, Beth, Troutt, L
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Cadherin-2 controls directional chain migration of cerebellar granule neurons.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2009
Long distance migration of differentiating granule cells from the cerebellar upper rhombic lip has been reported in many vertebrates. However, the knowledge about the subcellular dynamics and molecular mechanisms regulating directional neuronal migration
Sandra Rieger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dentate Gyrus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This report contains a gene expression summary of the dentate gyrus (DG), derived from the Allen Brain Atlas (ABA) _in situ_ hybridization mouse data set.
Allen Institute for Brain Science   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hypothesis for Temporal Coding of Young and Mature Granule Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
While it has been hypothesized that adult neurogenesis plays a role in the encoding of temporal information at long time scales, the temporal relationship of immature cells to the highly rhythmic network activity of the hippocampus has been largely ...
Lara M Rangel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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