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New England Journal of Medicine, 2010 Graves' orbitopathy is part of an autoimmune systemic disease which compiles hyperthyroidism, orbitopathy, dermopathy and acropachy. Stimulating antibodies against the TSH receptor play the central pathogenetic role. Main symptoms of Graves' orbitopathy comprise soft tissue inflammation, proptosis impairment of ocular motility and lid retraction ...
A, Eckstein, J, Esser
exaly +8 more sources
Autophagy in graves’ ophthalmopathy [PDF]
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023 Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) is an inflammatory autoimmune disease that affects the eyes. It can significantly alter the quality of life in patients because of its distinctive pathological appearance and the effect on vision.
Yu-Qing Chen +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Graves’ ophthalmopathy: the clinical and psychosocial outcomes of different medical interventions – a systematic review [PDF]
BMJ Open OphthalmologyBackground Graves’ ophthalmopathy is a complex autoimmune disorder that can significantly affect quality of life (QoL), vision and physical appearance.
Maralyn Druce +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
An Appraisal of the Preventive Effect of Statins on the Development of Graves’ Ophthalmopathy: A Hospital-Based Cohort Study [PDF]
Ophthalmology and TherapyIntroduction Graves’ ophthalmopathy (GO) is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder observed in a substantial proportion of patients with Graves’ disease (GD), with debilitating symptoms of disfiguring, periorbital pain, dry eyes, diplopia, and even visual ...
Grace Chia-Yen Hsu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy, 2022 Graves' disease is an autoimmune thyroid disease with several characteristic symptoms and signs. Graves' ophthalmopathy, an inflammatory disease in the orbital area, is the main extrathyroid manifestation of Graves' disease.
Herry Krisnata Ginting, Soebagijo Adi
doaj +1 more source
Overview of Graves Ophthalmopathy Literature From 1999 to 2019: Bibliometric Analysis
Interactive Journal of Medical Research, 2021 BackgroundResearch on Graves ophthalmopathy has increased remarkably over the last 2 decades; however, few statistical analyses of the data presented in these publications have been conducted.
Jiamin Cao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of ophthalmic nursing & technology, 1990 Graves' disease is an inflammatory condition affecting the thyroid gland and the eye. The triad of exophthalmos, goiter, and hyperthyroidism is classic Graves' disease. Each of the signs may appear in an individual patient, although separated by weeks, months, or years.
R P, Yeatts, D M, Clontz
+6 more sources
Prognostic indicators for the development of strabismus among patients with graves’ ophthalmopathy
Journal of Clinical & Translational Endocrinology, 2017 Objective: Thyroid eye disease (TED), an autoimmune inflammatory process involving the orbital tissues around the eye, is the most common extra-thyroidal manifestation of Graves’ disease (GD). Due to changes in the patient’s appearance, TED is a socially
Tiffany Y. Lin +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The thickness of the retrobulbar portion of the optic nerve in Graves ophthalmopathy measured by ultrasound [PDF]
Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2009 Introduction. The clinical diagnostic of Graves ophthalmopathy is based on the association of ocular signs and the disease of the thyroid gland. The evolution of the disease involves the development of eye globe protrusion, extraocular muscle thickening ...
Stefanović Ivan +3 more
doaj +1 more source