Results 161 to 170 of about 44,236 (298)

Enhanced CRISPR‐cas systems for genome editing and molecular diagnostics

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the major optimization strategies for CRISPR‐Cas systems, focusing on the engineering of Cas proteins, guide RNAs, reporter probes, and the incorporation of chemical additives. The aim is to enhance editing precision and diagnostic capability, thereby expanding the CRISPR system's potential for broader biomedical ...
Sheng Li, Han Li, Bojie Chen, Ling Jiang, Keyu Long, Jiaqi Lang, Xingxiang Pu, Erhu Xiong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heritable gene-targeting with gRNA/Cas9 in rats [PDF]

Cell Research, 2013
Xinli, Hu, Nannan, Chang, Xuelian, Wang, Fengyun, Zhou, Xiaohai, Zhou, Xiaojun, Zhu, Jing-Wei, Xiong   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CRISPRware: an efficient method for contextual gRNA library design

Abstract We present CRISPRware, an efficient method for generating guide RNA (gRNA) libraries against transcribed, translated, and noncoding regions. CRISPRware leverages next-generation sequencing data to design context-specific gRNAs and accounts for genetic variation, which allows allele-specific guide design on a genome-wide scale ...
Eric Malekos, Christy Montano, Susan Carpenter   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transposons as Tools for Future Genome Engineering in Yeasts and Filamentous Fungi

Yeast, EarlyView.
Applications of transposon‐based tools for genome engineering in fungi include transposon‐mediated mutagenesis and targeted genomic integration. ABSTRACT Transposons are fundamental genetic elements that have profoundly shaped the architecture of eukaryotic genomes.
Bingyin Peng, Masahiro Tominaga, Chengqiang Wang, Robert E. Speight, Jun Ishii   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomics Unveil Dsx1 as a Critical Regulator in Sexual Dimorphism of Crustaceans

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Sexually dimorphic traits are involved in reproductive competition and are shaped by sex‐biased gene expression. This study identifies Dsx1 as a key male‐biased gene in Morinoia aosen and demonstrates through RNA interference that its disruption feminizes male‐specific T3 leg structures.
Yan Tong, Wenpei Xin, Zeyu Liu, Yami Zheng, Mengyi Huang, Hongguang Liu, Decai Lu, Wei Peng, Zhonge Hou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional assessment of inherited myeloid neoplasm‐associated SAMD9L germline variants via Monoallelic CRISPR modelling

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary While the majority of myeloid neoplasms are sporadic, the increasing application of germline genetic testing has led the World Health Organization to designate ‘Myeloid malignancies with germline predisposition’ as a distinct clinical entity, carrying major implications for clinical care and research.
Elena Vuelta, Alessandro Liquori, Matias Morín, Lucia Soletto, Miguel Ángel Marugal, Marta Santiago‐Balsera, Miguel Gallardo, Miguel Ángel Moreno‐Pelayo, José Cervera, Alejandra Sanjuan‐Pla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atrial natriuretic peptide counteracts aldosterone secretion by preventing acute angiotensin II‐induced cAMP signalling

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Aldosterone plays a key role in blood pressure and volume regulation. Enhanced aldosterone secretion contributes to cardiovascular and renal diseases. Therefore, inhibitors of aldosterone receptors and synthase are essential drugs for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure.
Sanika Mohagaonkar, Egor B. Skryabin, Bettina M. Buchholz, Michaela Kuhn, Celso E. Gomez‐Sanchez, Stepan Gambaryan, Viacheslav O. Nikolaev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Engineering of Tumor‐Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) via a T‐Editor Platform to Enhance Anti‐Tumor Activity

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
A rapid and efficient CRISPR‐mediated gene editing platform for TIL engineering identified FAM84B as a novel potential target to enhance antitumor activity and pioneered the use of CBE to generate FAM84B loss‐of‐function TIL with enhanced antitumor activity.
Fenge Li, Xuejiao Ma, Yongming Xue, Jilong Yang, Ruijing Wang, Xiang Li, Chao Zhang, Wenhan Lu, Mei Liu, Yue Xu, Xinyi Wang, Shengnan Wu, Ning Kang, Chunhua Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ploidy‐Dependent Response to Anticancer Drugs of Human Embryonic Stem Cells

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Using isogenic hESCs, differing only in their ploidy level, we show the effect of ploidy on the resistance to anticancer drugs. We demonstrate that polyploidy, by itself, confers sensitivity to chemotherapies, leading to higher apoptosis and delayed proliferation, while the loss of p53 reverses the phenotype, demonstrating higher resistance.
Guy Haim‐Abadi, Nissim Benvenisty
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation of Mouse Dome‐Shaped Trophoblast Stem Cells With Low Heterogeneity From Blastocysts

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Here, Liu et al. report the generation of mouse dome‐shaped trophoblast stem cells (dTSCs) with low heterogeneity and autonomous differentiation potential. dTSCs robustly generate all trophoblast lineages in vitro and contribute to the placenta in vivo, providing a refined model for studying trophoblast development and related disorders.
Minli Liu, Shaofang Ren, Xinyu Xia, Guanlin Lu, Haojie Yang, Yi Zheng, Jiexiang Zhao, Xiao‐Yang Zhao, Mei Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source