Results 111 to 120 of about 322,041 (407)

Small GTPase patterning: How to stabilise cluster coexistence.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Many biological processes have to occur at specific locations on the cell membrane. These locations are often specified by the localised activity of small GTPase proteins.
Bas Jacobs, Jaap Molenaar, Eva E Deinum
doaj   +1 more source

Rho family GTPases: Key players in neuronal development, neuronal survival, and neurodegeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
The Rho family of GTPases belongs to the Ras superfamily of low molecular weight (~21 kDa) guanine nucleotide binding proteins. The most extensively studied members are RhoA, Rac1, and Cdc42.
Trisha eStankiewicz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Rab10:RalA G protein cascade regulates insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in adipocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in fat and muscle is mediated by the major facilitative glucose transporter Glut4. Insulin controls the trafficking of Glut4 to the plasma membrane via regulation of a series of small G proteins, including RalA and Rab10.
Chen, Xiao-Wei   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Rab GTPases in Immunity and Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Strict spatiotemporal control of trafficking events between organelles is critical for maintaining homeostasis and directing cellular responses. This regulation is particularly important in immune cells for mounting specialized immune defenses. By controlling the formation, transport and fusion of intracellular organelles, Rab GTPases serve as master ...
Akriti Prashar   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Emerging role of ARHGAP29 in melanoma cell phenotype switching

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study gives first insights into the role of ARHGAP29 in malignant melanoma. ARHGAP29 was revealed to be connected to tumor cell plasticity, promoting a mesenchymal‐like, invasive phenotype and driving tumor progression. Further, it modulates cell spreading by influencing RhoA/ROCK signaling and affects SMAD2 activity. Rho GTPase‐activating protein
Beatrice Charlotte Tröster   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gateway to chloroplast: re-defining the function of chloroplast receptor proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Chloroplast biogenesis often requires a tight orchestration between gene expression (both plastidial and nuclear) and translocation of similar to 3000 nuclear-encoded proteins into the organelle.
Bölter, Bettina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A novel ubiquitin-like modification modulates the partitioning of the Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1 between the cytosol and the nuclear pore complex

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1996
Ran is a nuclear Ras-like GTPase that is required for the bidirectional transport of proteins and ribnucleoproteins across the nuclear pore complex (NPC). A key regulator of the Ran GTP/GDP cycle is the 70-kD Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1.
M. Matunis, E. Coutavas, G. Blobel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imperial strategy of cancer cells through mitochondrial transfer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cangkrama et al. demonstrated that cancer cells donate their mitochondria to fibroblasts through mitochondrial transfer, reprogramming them into ‘MitoCAF’. Likewise, our group has identified mitochondrial transfer from cancer cells to tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, resulting in mitochondrial ‘hijack’ and impaired antitumor immunity.
Takamasa Ishino, Yosuke Togashi
wiley   +1 more source

Dr-FtsA, an actin homologue in Deinococcus radiodurans differentially affects Dr-FtsZ and Ec-FtsZ functions in vitro.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The Deinococcus radiodurans genome encodes homologues of divisome proteins including FtsZ and FtsA. FtsZ of this bacterium (Dr-FtsZ) has been recently characterized. In this paper, we study FtsA of D.
Kruti Modi, Hari S Misra
doaj   +1 more source

Coordination of Rho GTPase activities during cell protrusion

open access: yesNature, 2009
The GTPases Rac1, RhoA and Cdc42 act together to control cytoskeleton dynamics. Recent biosensor studies have shown that all three GTPases are activated at the front of migrating cells, and biochemical evidence suggests that they may regulate one another:
M. Machacek   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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