Results 51 to 60 of about 61,842 (198)

Histone Deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in Ciliopathies: Emerging Insights and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HDAC6 regulates primary cilia, crucial for cellular signalling and environmental responses. Dysregulation of HDAC6 contributes to ciliopathies, affecting multiple organs. This review examines HDAC6's role in ciliogenesis, its interaction with signaling molecules, and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Zhiyi Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prodrugs of the Archetypal Dynamin Inhibitor Bis‐T‐22

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 17, Issue 24, December 16, 2022., 2022
The Bis‐T series of compounds comprise some of the most potent inhibitors of dynamin GTPase activity yet reported, such as Bis‐T‐22 (2). The catechol moieties are believed to limit cell permeability, rendering these compounds largely inactive in cells.
Luke R. Odell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel ubiquitin-like modification modulates the partitioning of the Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1 between the cytosol and the nuclear pore complex

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1996
Ran is a nuclear Ras-like GTPase that is required for the bidirectional transport of proteins and ribnucleoproteins across the nuclear pore complex (NPC). A key regulator of the Ran GTP/GDP cycle is the 70-kD Ran-GTPase-activating protein RanGAP1.
M. Matunis, E. Coutavas, G. Blobel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Accumulation of Damaging Lipids in the Arf1‐Ablated Neurons Promotes Neurodegeneration through Releasing mtDNA and Activating Inflammatory Pathways in Microglia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Arf1 defects activate the AKT‐mTORC1‐SREBP1‐FASN pathway to increase lipid synthesis and disrupt ER‐mitochondrial‐lysosomal homeostasis in neurons. Impaired mitochondria secrete damaged mtDNA via mitochondria‐derived extracellular vesicles, which is phagocytosed by the microglia and activated inflammation signaling.
Xu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Homogenous Bioluminescent System for Measuring GTPase, GTPase Activating Protein, and Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Activities

open access: yesAssay and drug development technologies, 2015
GTPases play a major role in various cellular functions such as cell signaling, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, cytoskeleton modulation, and cell motility.
Subhanjan Mondal, K. Hsiao, S. Goueli
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting miRNA‐1a and miRNA‐15b: A Novel Combinatorial Strategy to Drive Adult Cardiac Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The article explores a novel therapeutic strategy for cardiac regeneration by targeting miRNA‐1a and miRNA‐15b. Combinatorial inhibition of miR‐1a and miR‐15b enhances cardiomyocyte proliferation, improves heart function, and reduces fibrosis in myocardial infarction models.
Ting Yuan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pupylation‐Based Proximity Labeling Unravels a Comprehensive Protein and Phosphoprotein Interactome of the Arabidopsis TOR Complex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The target of rapamycin (TOR) complex is a central plant growth regulator. Here, the protein–protein interactions underlying its various functions are mapped by pupylation‐based proximity‐labeling in Arabidopsis, using TOR complex subunits LST8‐1 and RAPTOR1, alongside TOR inhibitor FK506‐binding protein, as baits.
Shuai Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and evolution of neuronal wiring receptors and ligands

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, Volume 252, Issue 1, Page 27-60, January 2023., 2023
Abstract One of the fundamental properties of a neuronal circuit is the map of its connections. The cellular and developmental processes that allow for the growth of axons and dendrites, selection of synaptic targets, and formation of functional synapses use neuronal surface receptors and their interactions with other surface receptors, secreted ...
Elena Cortés   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Syntaxin 17 Translocation Mediated Mitophagy Switching Drives Hyperglycemia‐Induced Vascular Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitophagy switching drives high‐glucose‐induced vascular endothelial injury. Short‐term high‐glucose exposure upregulates Fis1 expression and enhances Fis1‐TBC1D15 interaction, activating Parkin‐mediated mitophagy. Long‐term high‐glucose exposure reduces Fis1 expression, inhibiting Parkin‐mediated mitophagy and triggering mitophagy switching from ...
Anqi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin-stimulated Phosphorylation of a Rab GTPase-activating Protein Regulates GLUT4 Translocation*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2003
Insulin stimulates the rapid translocation of intracellular glucose transporters of the GLUT4 isotype to the plasma membrane in fat and muscle cells.
H. Sano   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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