Results 171 to 180 of about 38,557 (248)

The construction of a genome‐wide transposon library of Glaesserella parasuis and its use to identify genes essential for in vitro and in vivo survival

open access: yesmLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Glaesserella parasuis is an important porcine pathogen that commonly colonizes the upper respiratory tract of pigs and is the etiological agent of Glässer's disease, causing substantial economic losses in the global swine industry. This study aimed to identify genes essential for both in vitro growth and in vivo pathogenicity of G.
Xiaowei Gong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of ARF1‐ and ARF3‐Proximal Proteins at the Trans‐Golgi Network

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite its fundamental importance, the molecular mechanisms of post‐Golgi transport remain incompletely understood. Carrier formation of post‐Golgi transport depends on ARF3 and ARF1, very close paralogs; the former localizes on the trans‐Golgi network (TGN) whereas the latter localizes on TGN and cis‐Golgi.
Taisei Uehara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the epigenetic mechanisms—DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non‐coding RNAs—that drive hepatic stellate cell activation and the progression of liver fibrosis. It further evaluates emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these epigenetic regulators, including DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors ...
Maryam Jadid Tavaf   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomics and epigenomics of tissue repair: Implications for personalized medicine

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Genomic and epigenomic mechanisms govern tissue repair and regeneration through dynamic regulation of inflammation, cell fate, and extracellular matrix remodeling. The integration of multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and precision regenerative therapies enables biomarker‐driven, personalized approaches to enhance healing and minimize fibrosis ...
Jharna Medhi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Basis for Uracil‐DNA‐Glycosylase to Identify DNA Damage in the Nucleosome

open access: yesProteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The DNA base‐excision repair (BER) pathway is initiated by a glycosylase, such as uracil‐DNA‐glycosylase (UDG), which identifies and removes a wrong base incorporated in the DNA sequence. The very early steps in the identification of the DNA damage are crucial to the correct initiation of the repair chain, and become even more complex when ...
Safwen Ghediri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of a novel R98Q mutation that confers resistance to sulfentrazone in common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) populations from Michigan

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Field‐collected Ambrosia artemisiifolia populations from Michigan, USA, soybean fields exhibited strong resistance to the protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO)‐inhibiting herbicide sulfentrazone and reduced sensitivity to fomesafen. Target‐site analysis identified a novel Arg‐98‐Gln (R98Q) substitution in PPO2, co‐occurring with the previously reported ...
Sara Álvarez‐Rodríguez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baicalein Sensitizes Radioresistant BT549 and MCF7‐R Breast Cancer Cells by Modulating Rac1 Signaling

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radioresistance remains a key barrier in breast cancer (BC) treatment. Baicalein, a flavonoid from Scutellaria baicalensis, has shown potential to enhance radiosensitivity. This study investigates its efficacy and mechanism in radioresistant BC models. Radioresistant BC cell models were established via fractionated irradiation and validated by
Zitong Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asthma: From Phenotypes to Endotypes—Beyond Type 2 Inflammation

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma is a heterogeneous syndrome featuring variable pathophysiology, clinical presentation and treatment response. This review examines a comprehensive endotype‐phenotype framework for asthma assessment with an emphasis on characteristics beyond T2 inflammatory status alone.
Mario Fernando, Gregory G. King
wiley   +1 more source

Endocytosis‐independent cytosolic entry of messenger RNA via fluorous bilayer zippering attenuating Toll‐like receptor signaling and enables ischemic tissue salvage

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
The present study establishes a paradigm shift in synthetic mRNA delivery through the convergence of three orthogonal chemistries—perfluoro‐acylation, bio‐orthogonal click cross‐linking, and disulfide reduction—within a single, modular polymer architecture. Abstract A fundamental constraint of conventional messenger RNA (mRNA) delivery systems is their
Yue Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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