Results 141 to 150 of about 41,746 (257)

Decoding MAPK cascades in plant immunity: Activation, regulation, integration, and pathogen manipulation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review focuses on mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and summarizes how plants regulate and integrate MAPK signaling in modulating plant immune responses. It also examines the effectors pathogens have evolved to manipulate MAPK activation and thereby inhibit plant immunity.
Guitao Zhong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rab21 recruits EEA1 and competes with Rab5 for Rabex-5 activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Rab5 is a key regulator of early endosomal traffic and fusion. It shares its localization and guanine nucleotide exchange factor Rabex-5 with the less characterized member of the Rab5 subfamily Rab21.
Francisco Yanguas, Cinzia Progida
doaj   +1 more source

First Tetraploa Genome and Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveal Key Plant‐Microbe‐Soil Interactions for Salt Tolerance and Yield Improvement of Wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Salinity is a major threat to global agricultural productivity of staple crops such as wheat. Although microbial‐based solutions hold promise for alleviating salinity stress, practical implementation is hindered by insufficient mechanistic characterization of bioinoculants and their interactions with plants.
Cheng‐Wei Qiu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GAPs, GEFs, and GDIs of heterotrimeric G-protein alpha subunits

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2005
The heterotrimeric G-protein alpha subunit has long been considered a bimodal, GTP-hydrolyzing switch controlling the duration of signal transduction by seven-transmembrane domain (7TM) cell-surface receptors.
doaj  

Identification of guanine nucleotide exchange factors that increase Cdc42 activity in primary human endothelial cells. [PDF]

open access: yesSmall GTPases, 2021
Reinhard NR   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Membrane-targeting potentiates guanine nucleotide exchange factor CDC25 and SOS1 activation of Ras transforming activity.

open access: yes, 1994
Growth factor-triggered activation of Ras proteins is believed to be mediated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (CDC25/GRF and SOS1/2) that promote formation of the active Ras GTP-bound state. Although the mechanism(s) of guanine nucleotide exchange
Broek, D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular basis for the substrate specificity of plant guanine nucleotide exchange factors for ROP

open access: yes, 2009
Plant G proteins of the ROP/RAC family regulate cellular processes including cytoskeletal rearrangement in polar growth. Activation of the ROP molecular switch is triggered by guanine nucleotide exchange factors.
Fricke, Inka   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Integrative Phosphoproteomic Profiling Reveals Stage‐Specific Signalling and Metabolism in Equine Melanocytic Neoplasm

open access: yesVeterinary and Comparative Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Equine melanocytic neoplasms (EMN) are aggressive tumours characterised by high metastatic potential and limited therapeutic options available. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying their progression remain poorly understood. This study therefore presents the integrative phosphoproteomic analysis of EMN tissue, with the aim of ...
Paitoon Srimontri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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