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Transcripts enriched in codons that trigger P‐site tRNA‐mediated mRNA decay possess stable mRNA
PTMD codons were first described by Mendel et al. as mediators of an mRNA decay pathway dependent on the human protein CNOT3, homologous to yeast Not5. Our findings confirm that PTMD codons destabilize transcripts; however, unlike in yeast, the human pathway specifically targets and slightly destabilizes primarily stable mRNAs.
Rodolfo Lopes Carneiro +1 more
wiley +1 more source
SynDesign: web-based prime editing guide RNA design and evaluation tool for saturation genome editing. [PDF]
Park J, Yu G, Seo SY, Yang J, Kim HH.
europepmc +1 more source
Hyperosmotic stress triggers the relocation of the CFIm complex from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This shift creates a nuclear ‘stoichiometric bottleneck’, limiting CFIm availability for mRNA processing. Consequently, specific mRNAs like NUDT21 and DICER1 undergo targeted 3′UTR shortening, demonstrating how spatial protein dynamics drive rapid ...
Hitomi Soumiya +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cas9/guide RNA-based gene-drive dynamics following introduction and introgression into diverse anopheline mosquito genetic backgrounds. [PDF]
Tushar T +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Compact CRISPR genetic screens enabled by improved guide RNA library cloning. [PDF]
Heo SJ +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
CRISPR/Pepper-tDeg: A Live Imaging System Enables Non-Repetitive Genomic Locus Analysis with One Single-Guide RNA. [PDF]
Chen M +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
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Chimeric DNA–RNA Guide RNA Designs
2020CRISPR-associated nuclease (Cas) has been widely applied to modify the genomes of various cell types. As RNA-guided endonucleases, Cas enzymes can target different genomic sequences simply by changing the guide sequence of the CRISPR RNA (crRNA) or single guide RNA (sgRNA).
Shuhan, Lu, Ying, Zhang, Hao, Yin
openaire +2 more sources
Science, 2001
In diverse organisms, small RNAs derived from cleavage of double-stranded RNA can trigger epigenetic gene silencing in the cytoplasm and at the genome level. Small RNAs can guide posttranscriptional degradation of complementary messenger RNAs and, in plants, transcriptional gene silencing by methylation of homologous DNA sequences.
M, Matzke, A J, Matzke, J M, Kooter
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In diverse organisms, small RNAs derived from cleavage of double-stranded RNA can trigger epigenetic gene silencing in the cytoplasm and at the genome level. Small RNAs can guide posttranscriptional degradation of complementary messenger RNAs and, in plants, transcriptional gene silencing by methylation of homologous DNA sequences.
M, Matzke, A J, Matzke, J M, Kooter
openaire +2 more sources
RNA-Guided RNA Modifications: Biogenesis, Functions, and Applications
Accounts of Chemical Research, 2023Post-transcriptional modifications are ubiquitous in both protein-coding and noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), playing crucial functional roles in diverse biological processes across all kingdoms of life. These RNA modifications can be achieved through two distinct mechanisms: RNA-independent and RNA-guided (also known as RNA-dependent).
Bin Li, Lianghu Qu, Jianhua Yang
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