Results 71 to 80 of about 4,450,920 (398)
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley +1 more source
GuideScan software for improved single and paired CRISPR guide RNA design
We present GuideScan software for the design of CRISPR guide RNA libraries that can be used to edit coding and noncoding genomic regions. GuideScan produces high-density sets of guide RNAs (gRNAs) for single- and paired-gRNA genome-wide screens.
Alexendar R. Perez +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
An intracellular transporter mitigates the CO2‐induced decline in iron content in Arabidopsis shoots
This study identifies a gene encoding a transmembrane protein, MIC, which contributes to the reduction of shoot Fe content observed in plants under elevated CO2. MIC is a putative Fe transporter localized to the Golgi and endosomal compartments. Its post‐translational regulation in roots may represent a potential target for improving plant nutrition ...
Timothy Mozzanino +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Site-specific 2’-O-ribose methylation is an abundant post-transcriptional modification mediated by small non-coding nuclear RNAs known as box C/D modification guide RNAs.
Svetlana Deryusheva, Joseph G. Gall
doaj +1 more source
Craspase is a CRISPR RNA-guided, RNA-activated protease
The CRISPR-Cas type III-E RNA-targeting effector complex gRAMP/Cas7-11 is associated with a caspase-like protein (TPR-CHAT/Csx29) to form Craspase (CRISPR-guided caspase). Here, we use cryo–electron microscopy snapshots of Craspase to explain its target RNA cleavage and protease activation mechanisms.
Hu, Chunyi +11 more
openaire +4 more sources
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Host-Associated Metagenomics: A Guide to Generating Infectious RNA Viromes. [PDF]
Metagenomic analyses have been widely used in the last decade to describe viral communities in various environments or to identify the etiology of human, animal, and plant pathologies.
Sarah Temmam +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Conservation of Archaeal C/D Box sRNA-Guided RNA Modifications
Post-transcriptional modifications fulfill many important roles during ribosomal RNA maturation in all three domains of life. Ribose 2'-O-methylations constitute the most abundant chemical rRNA modification and are, for example, involved in RNA folding ...
Ruth Breuer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Switching the activity of Cas12a using guide RNA strand displacement circuits
The CRISPR effector protein Cas12a has been used for a wide variety of applications such as in vivo gene editing and regulation or in vitro DNA sensing. Here, we add programmability to Cas12a-based DNA processing by combining it with strand displacement ...
Lukas Oesinghaus, F. Simmel
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nucleotide bias of DCL and AGO in plant anti-virus gene silencing [PDF]
Plant Dicer-like (DCL) and Argonaute (AGO) are the key enzymes involved in anti-virus post-transcriptional gene silencing (AV-PTGS). Here we show that AV-PTGS exhibited nucleotide preference by calculating a relative AV-PTGS efficiency on processing ...
Dalmay, Tamas +8 more
core +1 more source

