Results 71 to 80 of about 311,598 (350)

Hippocampal Chandelier Cells Modulate Seizure Susceptibility and Severity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The axon initial segment (AIS), crucial for action potential initiation, serves as a prime locus for controlling network activity. Chandelier Cells (ChCs), evolved in the mammals, intricately target AISs, acting as gatekeepers for neuronal firing. Diminishing ChC input makes animals more prone to developing seizures, whereas fortifying this connection ...
Yang Li, Jifeng Tian, Jiafan Wei, Qianyun Wang, Jiaxu Ge, Jianguang Ni, Jiangteng Lu, Yilin Tai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pacing Dynamics Determines the Arrhythmogenic Mechanism of the CPVT2-Causing CASQ2G112+5X Mutation in a Guinea Pig Ventricular Myocyte Computational Model [PDF]

, 2022
Roshan Paudel, M. Saleet Jafri, Aman Ullah   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Allosteric Modulation of Pathological Ataxin‐3 Aggregation: A Path to Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type‐3 Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new allosteric site in the Josephin domain of ataxin‐3 targeted by the molecular tweezer CLR01, which modulates protein aggregation, improves synaptic function in neuronal cells, and delays motor dysfunction in animal models.
Alexandra Silva, Sara Duarte‐Silva, Pedro M. Martins, Beatriz Rodrigues, Débora Serrenho, Daniela Vilasboas‐Campos, Andreia Teixeira‐Castro, Julio Vieyto‐Nuñez, Joel Mieres‐Perez, Francisco Figueiredo, Martyna Podlasiak, Tatiana Van‐der‐Kellen, Joana Fraga, James Noble, Carter Lantz, Niki Sepanj, Daniela Monteiro‐Fernandes, Sara Guerreiro, Andreia Neves‐Carvalho, Joana Pereira‐Sousa, Frank‐Gerrit Klärner, Thomas Schrader, Joseph A. Loo, Annalisa Pastore, Elsa Sanchez‐Garcia, Gal Bitan, Ana Luísa Carvalho, Patrícia Maciel, Sandra Macedo‐Ribeiro   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forelimb Motor Learning and Memory Consolidation Drives Distinct Oligodendrocyte Plasticity to Regulate Task‐related Neuronal Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic and chemical tracking of oligodendrogenesis, combining fiber photometric neuronal activity recording, reveals that distinct oligodendrocyte plasticities are adopted during different phases of motor learning to fine‐tune task‐related neuronal activity, with a preferential involvement of oligodendrogenesis suppression and node lengthening (type 2
Shuming Wang, Nuo Xu, Wenwen Wang, Yongxiang He, Yuqian Yang, Liuning Zhang, Yanping Zou, Yuehua He, Huiliang Li, Liang Gao, Lin Xiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of external broadcasting in a closed political system [PDF]

, 2011
This article investigates the role and impact of external broadcasting (radio and television) on a closed political system, through the example of the two post-war German states: the West German Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the East German ...
Andreas Scheu, Browne DR, Castells M., Corbin J., DeFleur ML, Der Spiegel, Hafez K., Hahn O., Hesse KR, Hopkins M., Hyman HH, Infratest, Infratest, Infratest, Infratest, Jansen M., Lindlof T., McQuail D., Merritt AJ, Merritt AJ, Meyen M., Michael Meyen, Parta RE, Perse EM   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Vitamin D Regulates Olfactory Function via Dual Transcriptional and mTOR‐Dependent Translational Control of Synaptic Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vitamin D (VitD) modulates olfactory function by remodeling dendrodendritic synapses in tufted cells through vitamin D receptor‐dependent transcriptional and translational mechanisms. VitD regulates synaptic protein translation partially via mTOR signaling.
Pengcheng Ren, Renhe Cao, Xiaoshan Ye, Wenbin Pang, Qingshang Bi, Meihui Huang, Qionglin Zhou, Dan Ye, Wei Xiang, Le Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

. Preliminary data on nematode infections in guinea pigs in the province of Cajabamba (Cajamarca, Peru)

Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
In the absence of local studies, the current study was conducted in four villages located in the province of Cajabamba (Cajamarca, Peru) to demonstrate and determine the point prevalence of enteric nematodes in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) raised in a ...
K. Tacilla, J. Rojas-Moncada, T. Torrel, W. Quispe , L. Vargas-Rocha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in Formation of Prepuce and Urethral Groove During Penile Development Between Guinea Pigs and Mice Are Controlled by Differential Expression of Shh, Fgf10 and Fgfr2

Cells
The penile tubular urethra forms by canalization of the urethral plate without forming an obvious urethral groove in mice, while the urethral epithelium forms a fully open urethral groove before urethra closure through the distal-opening-proximal-closing
Shanshan Wang, Zhengui Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative assessment of toxic effects of dimethylnitrosamine in six different species [PDF]

, 1980
The hepatotoxicity which usually accompanies the oral administration of dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) to laboratory animals was studied in male rats, guinea pigs, cats, lizards, ducks, and monkeys.
Bassir, Olumbe, Maduagwu, E. N.
core   +1 more source

Nutritional c‐Fos Induction Rewires Hepatic Metabolism and Can Promote Obesity‐Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is shown that hepatic c‐Fos responds to feeding, altering de novo lipogenesis, glycolysis, and a wide range of steatosis‐associated metabolic signaling pathways. Obesogenic diets cause hepatic c‐Fos overexpression, insulin resistance, and the induction of metabolic reprogramming‐related genes.
Ao Li, Eduardo H. Gilglioni, Wadsen St‐Pierre‐Wijckmans, Leila Hosseinzadeh, Christelle Veyrat‐Durebex, Sumeet Pal Singh, Roberto Coppari, Latifa Bakiri, Esteban N. Gurzov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source