Results 121 to 130 of about 2,666,950 (298)

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional modulation of the 'Brain-Gut Axis'

, 2005
The ‘‘brain/gut axis’ ’ is a multicomponent conceptual model describing the bidirectional communication pathways connecting cognitive and emotional centres in the brain with neuroendocrine centres, the enteric nervous system and the immune system.
Brummer, R.J.M., Robert-j M Brummer
core   +1 more source

TAB2 Causes Neuronal Damage by Aggravating Microglia‐Mediated Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In microglia, STAT3 upregulates TAB2, which promotes NF‐κB activation through its NZF domain‐mediated recognition of K63‐linked ubiquitin chains, leading to inflammatory cytokine release and subsequent neuronal injury. Lumacaftor suppresses TAB2 expression and directly binds the TAB2‐NZF domain to interrupt K63 ubiquitin recognition, thereby blocking ...
Yanhao Zhao, Zimeng Huang, Jianing Gao, Aolan Li, Huizhi Wang, Yingchuan Chen, Guanyu Zhu, Xin Zhang, Yin Jiang, Moxuan Zhang, Fangang Meng, Jianguo Zhang, Tingting Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of gut microbiota on the gut-brain-kidney axis and its implications for chronic kidney disease

Frontiers in Microbiology
The gut-brain-kidney axis represents a dynamic interplay among the gut microbiota, renal function, and neurological processes, emerging as a critical factor in chronic kidney disease (CKD) pathophysiology. This paper reviews recent data on the mechanisms
Jue Zhu, Yutong Fu, Yutong Fu, Chinasa Valerie Olovo, Chinasa Valerie Olovo, Jianguo Xu, Qian Wu, Wei Wei, Ke Jiang, Ke Jiang, Xueming Zheng, Xueming Zheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Sensitive Spatial Host‐Microbiome Transcriptomics in FFPE Tissues via Iterative Hydrogel Expansion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ex‐spRandom is a spatial transcriptomics platform that synergizes random‐primed chemistry with iterative hydrogel expansion. By physically decrowding the dense FFPE matrix, this scalable technology shatters the traditional resolution‐sensitivity barrier.
Shunji Zhang, Mengyuan Wang, Jiaye Chen, Yuyi Zhu, Bin Zhu, Ziye Xu, Yuan Liao, Yongcheng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyper‐Intense Tumor Peripheral Accumulation of Antibody‐Conjugated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles can Enable Breast Cancer Detection by Magnetic Particle Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated inflammation retains antibody‐targeted or non‐specific antibody conjugated nanoparticles within the tumor microenvironment. Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) enables non‐invasive detection and differentiation of tumors from other organs, owing to higher nanoparticle retention by inflammatory cells in the tumor periphery.
Preethi Korangath, Hayden Carlton, Theresa Wong, Sean Healy, Toby Sanders, Mason Song, Patrick W. Goodwill, Cordula Grüttner, Kathleen Gabrielson, Robert Ivkov   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mycobiome: A Neglected Component in the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis

, 2018
In recent years, the gut microbiota has been considered as a full-fledged actor of the gut–brain axis, making it possible to take a new step in understanding the pathophysiology of both neurological and psychiatric diseases.
Renaud Prevel, Thierry Schaeverbeke, Coron, N., Raphaël Enaud, Vandenborght, L. E., Prevel, R., Schaeverbeke, T., Patrick Berger, Louise-Eva Vandenborght, Bazin, T., Michael Fayon, Noémie Coron, Thomas Bazin, Fayon, M., Delhaes, L., Enaud, R., Thierry Lamireau, Berger, P., Lamireau, Thierry, Laurence Delhaes   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Design and Application of Nanozymes: Current Trends and Cutting‐Edge Breakthroughs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kelong Fan, Hui Wei, Xiyun Yan
wiley   +1 more source

CAR‐Engineered Cell Therapies Beyond Cancer: Reprogramming Fibrosis and Immune‐Mediated Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CAR‐engineered cell therapies are expanding beyond cancer toward immune resetting, pathological‐cell clearance, matrix remodeling, and microenvironmental reprogramming in autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. This Review compares CAR‐T, CAR‐macrophage, and CAR‐NK platforms and proposes controllable spatiotemporal reprogramming to align ...
Peng Jun Xu, Zhou Jing Zhang, Jing Jin, Hai Yuan Xu, Ya Xin Gu, Qian Qian Yang, You Lang Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MEKK3 bridges gut-brain communication and cerebral cavernous malformation pathogenesis

Cell Death Discovery
Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) is a condition affecting the brain vasculature, characterized by endothelial dysfunction and abnormal vascular structure. In recent years, the gut-brain axis has emerged as a significant regulatory factor influencing
Peng Cheng, Hongkuan Han, Ying Huang, Yang Shen, Xuan Jiang, Xiaoxiong Song, Cheng Qian, Lei Chen, Yang Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source