Results 131 to 140 of about 154,180 (306)

A Synergistic Hydrogel‐Microalgae Platform for Dual‐Targeting of Intestinal and Neuroimmune Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioactive hydrogel incorporating Chlorella vulgaris and paeoniflorin within a carboxymethyl chitosan/sodium alginate matrix cross‐linked with genipin is developed for inflammatory bowel disease therapy. The hydrogel exhibits gastric stability and intestine‐responsive release.
Jing Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of gut microbiota on the gut-brain-kidney axis and its implications for chronic kidney disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The gut-brain-kidney axis represents a dynamic interplay among the gut microbiota, renal function, and neurological processes, emerging as a critical factor in chronic kidney disease (CKD) pathophysiology. This paper reviews recent data on the mechanisms
Jue Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gasdermin D‐Mediated Release of IL‐33 Results in Fetal Brain Developmental Abnormalities During Maternal Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Under colitis, Gsdmd mediates the release of IL‐33 from the epithelium of pregnant mice. IL‐33 can cross the placenta and enhance the proliferative capacity of neural stem cells, ultimately resulting in behavioral deficits in the offspring. Excessive pyroptosis in the colonic epithelium also triggers the translocation of LPS, which in turn increases ...
Huiyang Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The brain–bone–gut axis: a microbial bridge underlying multisystem comorbidities

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Multi-axis interactions among the skeletal system, immune system, and gut microbiota (GM) have become a prominent focus of interdisciplinary research.
Xingli Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Roles of mGlu2 and mGlu3 Receptors in Amyloid‐β Production and Cognitive Dysfunctions in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the opposing effects of the mGluR2 and mGluR3 receptors on amyloid precursor protein processing. mGluR2 promotes amyloidogenic cleavage, while mGluR3 favors non‐amyloidogenic pathways. Using a brain‐penetrant nanobody as a mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator, the study uncovers how its chronic activation aggravates amyloid‐β burden
Pierre‐André Lafon   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut-brain axis in the pathogenesis of sepsis-associated encephalopathy

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease
The gut-brain axis is a bidirectional communication network linking the gut and the brain, overseeing digestive functions, emotional responses, body immunity, brain development, and overall health.
Xin Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of a MOF‐Based Snap‐Top Delivery Nanosystem for Powerful Dual‐Responsive Synergistic Colitis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A snap‐top delivery nanosystem based on an azobenzene metal–organic framework achieves targeted release of 6‐mercaptopurine via acid‐stable frameworks and hypoxia/pH dual‐responsive β‐cyclodextrin gates. This multifunctional platform integrates three synergistic mechanisms: precision drug delivery to inflammatory sites, intrinsic antioxidant properties
Xin Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The brain-gut-muscle axis: a mechanism for exercise-mediated protection in brain aging

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience
The global challenge of population aging underscores the critical need to delay brain aging and cognitive decline, a pressing public health issue. The brain-gut-muscle axis is a complex regulatory network connecting skeletal muscle, gut microbiota, and ...
Wenyu Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota modulation of behavior and stress responses : implications for neuro-immune research in zebrafish [PDF]

open access: yes
Dissertation supervisor: Dr. Catherine H. Gillespie.Includes vita.The gut microbiota (GM) consists of a large microbial community whose collective set of genes encodes a vast array of functions.
Davis, Daniel J., 1984-
core   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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