Results 81 to 90 of about 151,547 (304)

Exercise and the microbiota [PDF]

, 2015
The authors are supported in part by research grants from Science Foundation Ireland including a centre grant (Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre; Grant Numbers SFI/12/RC/2273 and 12/RC/2273). Dr. Orla O’Sullivan is funded by a Starting Investigator Research
Clarke, Siobhan F., Cotter, Paul D., Cronin, Owen, Molloy, Micheal G, Murphy, Eileen F., O'Sullivan, Orla, Shanahan, Fergus   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal Trends in and Associations With Nonsteroidal Anti‐inflammatory Drug Prescription in Adult and Pediatric Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Recent inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatment guidelines have recommended against nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug (NSAID) use despite prevalent musculoskeletal symptoms and opioid overuse in this population. Given the discordance between changing national guidelines and potential clinical utility, we sought to assess national temporal
Adam S. Mayer, Rui Xiao, Andrew Grossman, Meenakshi Bewtra, Michael D. George, Pamela F. Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caloric labels do not influence taste pleasantness and neural responses to erythritol and sucrose

NeuroImage
Introduction: The beneficial effects of substituting sugar with non-caloric sweeteners (NCSs) remain uncertain due to the mismatch between their rewarding sweet taste and lack of energy content.
Aleksandra Budzinska, Laura Byl, Fabienne Teysseire, Emilie Flad, Patrick Dupont, Bettina Wölnerhanssen, Anne Christin Meyer-Gerspach, Lukas Van Oudenhove, Nathalie Weltens   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional roles of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in Alzheimer’s disease: Implications of gut microbiota-targeted therapy

Translational Neuroscience, 2021
Increasing scientific evidence demonstrates that the gut microbiota influences normal physiological homeostasis and contributes to pathogenesis, ranging from obesity to neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Zhong Si-Ran, Kuang Qi, Zhang Fan, Chen Ben, Zhong Zhen-Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of gut microbiota on neuropsychiatric disorders [PDF]

, 2017
The last decade has witnessed a growing appreciation of the fundamental role played by an early assembly of a diverse and balanced gut microbiota and its subsequent maintenance for future health of the host.
Codoñer Franch, Pilar, Cénit, M. Carmen, Sanz Herranz, Yolanda   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Region‐to‐Region Unidirectional Connection In Vitro Brain Model for Studying Directional Propagation of Neuropathologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A unidirectional cerebral organoid–organoid neural circuit is established using a microfluidic platform, enabling controlled directional propagation of electrical signals, neuroinflammatory cues, and neurodegenerative disease–related proteins between spatially separated organoids.
Kyeong Seob Hwang, Hui‐Wen Liu, Hyogeun Shin, Hyun Wook Kang, Minjin Kang, Jongbaeg Kim, Il‐Joo Cho, Nakwon Choi, Seok Chung, Hong Nam Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineralocorticoid receptor activation contributes to intestinal fibrosis through neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in preclinical models

Nature Communications
Intestinal fibrosis is a common complication in inflammatory bowel diseases with no specific therapy. Because mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism prevented inflammation and fibrosis in extra-intestinal organs, we aimed to evaluate mineralocorticoid ...
Asma Amamou, Mathilde Leboutte, Jonathan Breton, David Ribet, Pierre-Alain Thiebaut, Christine Bôle-Feysot, Charlène Guérin, Kanhia Aublé, Elise Rebollo, Lise Ratel, Benjamin Bonnard, Alexis Goichon, Louison Leblond, Moutaz Aziz, Elodie Fermant, Frédéric Jaisser, Guillaume Savoye, Rachel Marion-Letellier   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

16S rRNA gene profiling and genome reconstruction reveal community metabolic interactions and prebiotic potential of medicinal herbs used in neurodegenerative disease and as nootropics. [PDF]

, 2019
The prebiotic potential of nervine herbal medicines has been scarcely studied. We therefore used anaerobic human fecal cultivation to investigate whether medicinal herbs commonly used as treatment in neurological health and disease in Ayurveda and other ...
Albayrak, Levent, Chopra, Deepak, Fofanov, Yuriy, Iablokov, Stanislav N, Khanipov, Kamil, Mills, Paul J, Peterson, Christine Tara, Peterson, Scott N, Rodionov, Dmitry A, Sharma, Vandana, Uchitel, Sasha   +10 more
core   +5 more sources

PEDOT‐Based Eutectogel Electrode Arrays for Enhanced High‐Resolution Electrogastrography: Fabrication, Stability, and Wearable Performance

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, we present a high‐density PEDOT eutectogel electrode array for enhanced body surface gastric mapping. Silver electrodes are blade‐coated onto flexible substrates, followed by electrogelation of PEDOT:PSS and the deposition of a PEDOT:LS eutectogel.
Christopher Slaughter, Luke Gatecliff, Xudong Tao, Ruben Ruiz‐Mateos Serrano, Amy T. Jin, Matias L. Picchio, Daniele Mantione, Antonio Dominguez‐Alfaro, George G. Malliaras   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depression among medical students in Bangladesh: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol on prevalence and associated factors

BMJ Open
Introduction Depression, affecting 350 million people globally, is notably prevalent among medical students, particularly in South Asia, including Bangladesh.
Mantaka Rahman, Imtiaz Abdullah, Nusrat Fatema   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source