Results 11 to 20 of about 66,277 (250)
The Gut Hormones in Appetite Regulation [PDF]
Journal of Obesity, 2011 Obesity has received much attention worldwide in association with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancer. At present, bariatric surgery is the only effective treatment for obesity in which long-term weight loss is achieved in ...
Keisuke Suzuki +2 more
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The dynamic relationship of gut microbiota with sex hormones in systemic lupus erythematosus
Rheumatology, 2023 Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multifactorial autoimmune disease. The sex hormones estrogen and testosterone may have an influence on the production of antibodies. In addition, the gut microbiota also shows an effect on the onset and progression
Marcel Katrib +3 more
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The Potential Role of Gut Peptide Hormones in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020 Gut peptide hormones are one group of secretory factors produced from gastrointestinal endocrine cells with potent functions in modulating digestive functions.
Xin-Rui Qi, Li Zhang
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Gut microbiota is an endocrine organ
Ожирение и метаболизм, 2020 The gut microbiota affects the processes of food digestion, intestinal peristalsis, controls the work of the intestinal epithelium, has protective properties against pathogenic microorganisms, activating local immunity and stimulating the secretion of ...
Tatiana Y. Demidova +2 more
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Enteroendocrine cell lineages that differentially control feeding and gut motility
eLife, 2023 Enteroendocrine cells are specialized sensory cells of the gut-brain axis that are sparsely distributed along the intestinal epithelium. The functions of enteroendocrine cells have classically been inferred by the gut hormones they release.
Marito Hayashi +6 more
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Hormonal Signaling in the Gut [PDF]
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2014 The gut is anatomically positioned to play a critical role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis, providing negative feedback via nutrient sensing and local hormonal signaling. Gut hormones, such as cholecystokinin (CCK) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), are released following a meal and act on local receptors to regulate glycemia via a ...
Clémence D, Côté +4 more
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Animal Microbiome, 2021 Background The gut microbiome is important to immune health, metabolism, and hormone regulation. Understanding host–microbiome relationships in captive animals may lead to mediating long term health issues common in captive animals.
Mia M. Keady +5 more
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Nutrient-Based Appetite Regulation
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 2022 Regulation of appetite is dependent on crosstalk between the gut and the brain, which is a pathway described as the gut-brain axis (GBA). Three primary appetite-regulating hormones that are secreted in the gut as a response to eating a meal are glucagon ...
Jose M. Moris +3 more
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The Regulation of Peripheral Metabolism by Gut-Derived Hormones
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2019 Enteroendocrine cells lining the gut epithelium constitute the largest endocrine organ in the body and secrete over 20 different hormones in response to cues from ingested foods and changes in nutritional status. Not only do these hormones convey signals
Emily W. L. Sun +5 more
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Frontiers in Physiology, 2020 The gastrointestinal (GI) tract in both vertebrates and invertebrates is now recognized as a major source of signals modulating, via gut-peptide hormones, the metabolic activities of peripheral organs, and carbo-lipid balance.
Xiaoya Zhou +11 more
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