Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is projected to become the highest‐burden neurological disorder globally. Mounting evidence implicates the gut microbiome in AD pathogenesis. This scoping review of gut microbiomes in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD included dietary and probiotic interventions.
Alison Warren +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial: Gut virome and human health
Yuan Gao, Michael B. Sohn, Jinfeng Wang
openaire +3 more sources
Viral Safeguard: The Enteric Virome Protects against Gut Inflammation [PDF]
In this issue of Immunity, Kweon and colleagues (2016) report a novel antiviral cocktail approach to specifically reduce the virome component of the intestinal microbiota. Using this strategy, they generate compelling evidence that the virome provides protection from gut inflammatory conditions.
openaire +2 more sources
A metagenomic comparison of endemic viruses from broiler chickens with runting stunting syndrome and from normal birds [PDF]
Runting-stunting syndrome (RSS) in broiler chickens is an enteric disease that causes significant economic losses to poultry producers worldwide due to elevated feed conversion ratios, decreased body weight during growth, and excessive culling.
Devaney, Ryan +4 more
core +1 more source
Eubiosis and dysbiosis: the two sides of the microbiota [PDF]
The microbial ecosystem of the gastrointestinal tract is characterized by a great number of microbial species living in balance by adopting mutualistic strategies. The eubiosis/dysbiosis condition of the gut microbiota strongly influences our healthy and
Cacciotti, Fatima +10 more
core
Virome assembly and annotation: A surprise in the Namib Desert [PDF]
Sequencing, assembly, and annotation of environmental virome samples is challenging. Methodological biases and differences in species abundance result in fragmentary read coverage; sequence reconstruction is further complicated by the mosaic nature of ...
Ackermann +84 more
core +2 more sources
Type I/II interferon in HIV-1-infected patients: expression in gut mucosa and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and its modification upon probiotic supplementation [PDF]
Expression of type I and II interferon (IFN) was evaluated in gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of HIV-1-positive patients on long-term, suppressive, antiretroviral therapy before and after probiotic ...
Antonelli, Guido +10 more
core +1 more source
A single-stranded based library preparation method for virome characterization
Background The gut virome is an integral component of the gut microbiome, playing a crucial role in maintaining gut health. However, accurately depicting the entire gut virome is challenging due to the inherent diversity of genome types (dsDNA, ssDNA ...
Xichuan Zhai +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Chemostat culture systems support diverse bacteriophage communities from human feces [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Most human microbiota studies focus on bacteria inhabiting body surfaces, but these surfaces also are home to large populations of viruses.
David T. Pride +7 more
core +4 more sources
Efficient Recovery of Complete Gut Viral Genomes by Combined Short‐ and Long‐Read Sequencing
Current metagenome assembled human gut phage catalogs contained mostly fragmented genomes. Here, comprehensive gut virome detection procedure is developed involving virus‐like particle (VLP) enrichment from ≈500 g feces and combined sequencing of short ...
Jingchao Chen +12 more
doaj +1 more source

