Results 81 to 90 of about 5,207 (162)

Editorial: Gut virome and human health

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Yuan Gao, Michael B. Sohn, Jinfeng Wang
openaire   +3 more sources

Machine learning and causal inference applied to the gut metagenome-metabolome axis reveals a link between neonatal jaundice and autism spectrum disorder

mSystems
Neonatal jaundice (NJ) might increase the risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children. This study examined whether alterations in the gut microbiota could explain the link between NJ and ASD.
Xianhong Chen, Cheng Chen, Xiucai Lan, Xueli Zhang, Tingting Li, Peng Zhang, Guoqiang Cheng, Wei Zhou, Zhangxing Wang, Yingmei Xie, Shujuan Zeng, Wenhao Zhou, Mingbang Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in fecal bacteriome virome interplay and microbiota-derived dysfunction in patients with schizophrenia

Translational Psychiatry
Rising studies have consistently reported gut bacteriome alterations in schizophrenia (SCZ). However, little is known about the role of the gut virome on shaping the gut bacteriome in SCZ.
Shiwan Tao, Yulu Wu, Liling Xiao, Yunqi Huang, Han Wang, Yiguo Tang, Siyi Liu, Yunjia Liu, Qianshu Ma, Yubing Yin, Minhan Dai, Min Xie, Jia Cai, Zhengyang Zhao, Qiuyue Lv, Jiashuo Zhang, Mengting Zhang, Menghan Wei, Yang Chen, Mingli Li, Qiang Wang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations of oral and gut viromes in hypertension and/or periodontitis

mSystems
ABSTRACT The microbiota plays an important role in both hypertension (HTN) and periodontitis (PD), and PD exacerbates the development of HTN by oral and gut microbiota. Previous studies have focused on exploring the importance of the bacteriome in HTN and PD but overlooked the impact of the virome, which is also a member of the ...
Hui-Lin Ye, Meng-Fan Zhi, Bo-Yan Chen, Wen-Zhen Lin, Yu-Lin Li, Shi-Jia Huang, Lu-Jun Zhou, Shuo Xu, Jun Zhang, Wu-Chang Zhang, Qiang Feng, Sheng-Zhong Duan   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Possible Crosstalk and Alterations in Gut Bacteriome and Virome in HIV-1 Infection and the Associated Comorbidities Related to Metabolic Disorder

Viruses
Improved antiretroviral therapy (ART) has significantly increased the life expectancy of people living with HIV (PLWH). At the same time, other complications like metabolic syndrome (MetS) are coming up as new challenges to handle.
Komal Shrivastav, Hesham Nasser, Terumasa Ikeda, Vijay Nema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virome drift in ulcerative colitis patients: faecal microbiota transplantation results in minimal phage engraftment dominated by microviruses

Gut Microbes
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by recurrent colonic inflammation. Standard treatments focus on controlling inflammation but remain ineffective for one-third of patients.
Daan Jansen, Sara Deleu, Clara Caenepeel, Tine Marcelis, Ceren Simsek, Gwen Falony, Kathleen Machiels, João Sabino, Jeroen Raes, Séverine Vermeire, Jelle Matthijnssens   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal virome transplantation attenuates arthritis in mice by remodeling gut ecology, systemic tryptophan metabolism, and innate immune responses

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic joint inflammation and systemic immune dysregulation. Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiome plays an important role in immune modulation in RA, yet the role of the ...
Lun He, Difen Yuan, Qian Li, Xuan Zhang, Kevin Niu, Xin Li, Yanhua Ou, Haoming Du, Jiajia Yuan, Yuanyuan Duan, Haitao Niu   +10 more
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Gut virome dysbiosis impairs antitumor immunity and reduces 5-fluorouracil treatment efficacy for colorectal cancer

Frontiers in Oncology
IntroductionDespite the established influence of gut bacteria, the role of the gut virome in modulating colorectal cancer (CRC) patient chemotherapy response remains poorly understood.
Hui Huang, Hui Huang, Ying Yang, Xiaojiao Wang, Xiaojiao Wang, Biao Wen, Biao Wen, Xianglan Yang, Wei Zhong, Wei Zhong, Qiurong Wang, Qiurong Wang, Feng He, Feng He, Jun Li, Jun Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of phage enrichment on the observed infant gut phageome

Microbiology Spectrum
The human gut microbiota, particularly during infancy, plays a pivotal role in shaping long-term health outcomes. While research on the bacterial microbiota has advanced rapidly, the infant gut virome—dominated by bacteriophages—remains underexplored due
Sandro Valenzuela-Diaz, Evgenia Dikareva, Brandon Hickman, Saija Kiljunen, Kaija-Leena Kolho, Willem de Vos, Anne Salonen, Katri Korpela   +7 more
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Exploring diversity and distribution patterns of chicken gut bacteriophage community

Animal Microbiome
Chickens harbor a diverse gut virome, with bacteriophages playing a central role in shaping microbial communities, modulating gut microbiota composition, and influencing metabolic pathways.
Wenbo Chen, Yu Zhang, Huanyu Gong, Ze Cao, Kairi Yang, Jiandui Mi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source