Results 61 to 70 of about 5,207 (162)

The altered gut virome community in rhesus monkeys is correlated with the gut bacterial microbiome and associated metabolites

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2019
Background The gut microbiome is closely associated with the health of the host; although the interaction between the bacterial microbiome and the whole virome has rarely been studied, it is likely of medical importance.
Heng Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systematic Map to Identify Knowledge Gaps on a Vector of Citrus Greening Diseases: The African Citrus Triozid, Trioza erytreae (Del Guercio, 1918) (Hemiptera: Triozidae)

open access: yesJournal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Globally, citrus production areas are threatened by greening diseases, also known as Huánglóngbíng (HLB), associated with phloem‐limited gram‐negative species of the genus Candidatus Liberibacter. Those pathogens are transmitted by either the Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama 1908 (Hemiptera: Psyllidae), or the African citrus ...
Kevin Malod   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Virome Sequencing in Children With Early Islet Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Care, 2015
OBJECTIVE This study used next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies to characterize the gut virome at the onset of islet autoimmunity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We conducted a case-control study nested within the Finnish Diabetes Prediction ...
Veijola Riitta   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Varidnaviruses in the Human Gut: A Major Expansion of the Order Vinavirales

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Bacteriophages play key roles in the dynamics of the human microbiome. By far the most abundant components of the human gut virome are tailed bacteriophages of the realm Duplodnaviria, in particular, crAss-like phages. However, apart from duplodnaviruses,
Natalya Yutin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Phageome as Potential Modulators of Periodontal Dysbiosis. A Systematic Review

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The oral phageome, comprising bacteriophages inhabiting the oral cavity, has been proposed as a potential modulator of periodontal health and disease. This systematic review synthesizes current evidence on interactions between bacteriophages, key periodontal bacteria, and the host in periodontitis.
Marco Bonilla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut virome-wide association analysis identifies cross-population viral signatures for inflammatory bowel disease

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background The gut virome has been implicated in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), yet a full understanding of the gut virome in IBD patients, especially across diverse geographic populations, is lacking.
Xiangge Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal microbiota and barrier integrity in individuals who develop exertional heat illness and pair‐matched controls: A prospective observational cohort study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract It has been hypothesised that the composition of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota contributes to exertional heat illness (EHI) aetiology, but relevant empirical data in humans are lacking. Utilising a unique prospective study design, stool samples and resting blood samples were obtained from 550 individuals prior to (within 3 days ...
Alex A. M. Gould   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The “GABAergic Brake” on the Spinal Defecation Reflex: A Proposed Neurobiological Model Explaining Clozapine‐ and Benzodiazepine‐Induced Gastrointestinal Hypomotility and Ogilvie's Syndrome

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 46, Issue 3, September 2026.
Synergistic “Double Brake” Model on the Spinal Defecation Center in Clozapine‐Induced Constipation. Real‐world data shows BZDRs increase laxative risk in schizophrenia. Mitigating the central GABAergic brake via sedative optimization and maintaining gut microbiota homeostasis prevents fatal Ogilvie's syndrome.
Takahiko Nagamine
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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