Results 121 to 130 of about 37,354 (236)

Clustered Ca2+ Channels Are Blocked by Synaptic Vesicle Proton Release at Mammalian Auditory Ribbon Synapses

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: A Ca2+ current transient block (ICaTB) by protons occurs at some ribbon-type synapses after exocytosis, but this has not been observed at mammalian hair cells.
Philippe F.Y. Vincent   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus Transcriptomics Uncovers Xaf1‐Driven PANoptosis as a Therapeutic Target in Aminoglycoside‐Induced Hearing Loss

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Neomycin induces increased expression of Xaf1 in cochlear HCs, triggering PANoptosis, which encompasses pyroptosis, apoptosis and necroptosis (left). Targeted Xaf1 knockdown in HCs through gene therapy can significantly inhibit the occurrence of PANoptosis in HCs (right).
Xinlin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezo2 in Mechanosensory Biology: From Physiological Homeostasis to Disease‐Promoting Mechanisms

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Piezo2 channels are essential mechanotransducers regulating touch, proprioception and visceral mechanosensation across physiological systems, emerging as therapeutic targets for pathological mechanical hypersensitivity and neurogenic disorders. ABSTRACT Piezo2, a mechanically activated ion channel, serves as the key molecular transducer for touch ...
Zhebin Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defective Tmprss3-Associated Hair Cell Degeneration in Inner Ear Organoids

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Mutations in the gene encoding the type II transmembrane protease 3 (TMPRSS3) cause human hearing loss, although the underlying mechanisms that result in TMPRSS3-related hearing loss are still unclear.
Pei-Ciao Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advantages of horizontal centrifugation of platelet‐rich fibrin in regenerative medicine and dentistry

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this comprehensive review was to evaluate comparative studies on horizontal and fixed‐angle centrifugation methods for preparing platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF). Furthermore, additional studies utilizing horizontal PRF (H‐PRF) were systematically investigated.
Nima Farshidfar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An efficient strategy for establishing a model of sensorineural deafness in rats

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Ototoxic drugs can be used to produce a loss of cochlear hair cells to create animal models of deafness. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no report on the establishment of a rat deafness model through the combined application of ...
Long Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Ca2+ signals in the developing mammalian cochlea of live mice under different anaesthetic regimes

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The pre‐hearing mouse cochlea undergoes critical periods of spontaneous Ca2+‐dependent activity that spreads across non‐sensory supporting cells and inner hair cells (IHCs). These signals have been shown to regulate not only the refinement of neural circuits along the auditory pathway towards functional maturity, but also the maturation of the
Francesca De Faveri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell type-specific transcriptome analysis reveals a major role for Zeb1 and miR-200b in mouse inner ear morphogenesis.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
Cellular heterogeneity hinders the extraction of functionally significant results and inference of regulatory networks from wide-scale expression profiles of complex mammalian organs.
Ronna Hertzano   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Low‐Level Lead Exposure Causes Auditory Impairment and Accelerates the Progression of Age‐Related Hearing Loss in C57BL/6J Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
Chronic low‐concentration lead exposure accelerates the development of ARHL. Lead exposure mediates damage to cochlear sensory cells via the mitochondrial protease LONP1, leading to irreversible hearing loss. ABSTRACT Heavy metal ion exposure has become a global public health concern.
Xue Bai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulation of BST2 Rescues Cochlear Nerve Demyelination in Age‐Related Hearing Loss via Enhancing Schwann Cell Migration

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 1, January 2026.
The illustration indicates that increased BST2 expression in Schwann cells leads to cochlear nerve demyelination, accelerating hearing loss in ARHL. The upregulation of BST2 reduces POU6F1 expression by activating the NF‐κB pathway, which impairs MPZ transcription and Schwann cell migration, ultimately contributing to neural demyelination in ARHL ...
Mengxiao Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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