Results 151 to 160 of about 36,142 (255)

Live Demonstration: Real-time neuro-inspired sound source localization and tracking architecture applied to a robotic platform [PDF]

, 2018
This live demonstration presents a sound source localization and tracking system implemented with Spike Signal Processing (SSP) building blocks on FPGA devices.
Cerezuela Escudero, Elena, Jiménez Fernández, Ángel Francisco, Morgado Estévez, Arturo, Pérez Peña, Fernando   +3 more
core  

The cochlear apex demystified: Implications from synchrotron radiation phase‐contrast imaging and microscopy for cochlear implantation

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This study is the first to present the detailed cellular organization and three‐dimensional (3D) tonotopic arrangement of the human organ of Corti, spiral ganglion, and central modiolus using synchrotron radiation phase‐contrast imaging (SR‐PCI) with matched histological cross‐sections.
Hao Li, Rudolf Glueckert, Anneliese Schrott‐Fischer, Karin Staxäng, Hanif M. Ladak, Helge Rask‐Andersen, Sumit Agrawal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The hearing capabilities of the Dromornithidae (Aves), with inferences on acoustic communication and ecology

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The preservation of bony structures which enclose the hearing organs (ECD) provide a basis for interpreting the hearing capabilities of the extinct, flightless Dromornithidae (Aves). Although the length of the dromornithid ECD was especially short, relative to basicranial length, it conformed to the negative allometric scaling relationships observed in
Phoebe L. McInerney, Warren D. Handley, Trevor H. Worthy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vesicular glutamatergic transmission in noise-induced loss and repair of cochlear ribbon synapses [PDF]

, 2019
Noise-induced excitotoxicity is thought to depend on glutamate. However, the excitotoxic mechanisms are unknown, and the necessity of glutamate for synapse loss or regeneration is unclear. Despite absence of glutamatergic transmission from cochlear inner
Carlquist, Jason, Davis, Bethany, Fitzpatrick, James A.J., Gantz, Jay A, Hirose, Keiko, Kallogjeri, Dorina, Kim, Kyunghee X, Li, Song-Zhe, Ohlemiller, Kevin K, Payne, Shelby, Rutherford, Mark A, V-Ghaffari, Babak, Yang-Hood, Aizhen   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Advantages of horizontal centrifugation of platelet‐rich fibrin in regenerative medicine and dentistry

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this comprehensive review was to evaluate comparative studies on horizontal and fixed‐angle centrifugation methods for preparing platelet‐rich fibrin (PRF). Furthermore, additional studies utilizing horizontal PRF (H‐PRF) were systematically investigated.
Nima Farshidfar, Karol Alí Apaza Alccayhuaman, Nathan E. Estrin, Paras Ahmad, Anton Sculean, Yufeng Zhang, Richard J. Miron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

World Association for Veterinary Dermatology Consensus Statement for Diagnosis, and Evidence‐Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Treatment and Prevention of Canine Leishmaniosis

Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
Hyperkeratosis of (a) the footpads and (b) the nasal planum. ABSTRACT Background Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) due to Leishmania infantum remains common, and veterinarians do not always follow scientifically sound approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Objectives To provide consensus guidelines for diagnosis and evidence‐based guidelines for
Manolis N. Saridomichelakis, Gad Baneth, Silvia Colombo, Filipe Dantas‐Torres, Lluís Ferrer, Alessandra Fondati, Guadalupe Miró, Laura Ordeix, Domenico Otranto, Chiara Noli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of stem cells in auditory hair cell repair

Journal of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, 2009
The prevalence of acquired hearing loss is very high. About 10% of the total population and more than one third of the population over 65 years suffer from debilitating hearing loss.
Ryuji Hata
doaj  

Kif1a and intact microtubules maintain synaptic‐vesicle populations at ribbon synapses in zebrafish hair cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Sensory hair cells of the inner ear and lateral‐line system exhibit strong synaptic‐vesicle enrichment at the presynapse, around specialized structures called ribbons. We find that hair cells in the zebrafish lateral‐line system rely on the kinesin motor protein Kif1a and microtubules to enrich synaptic vesicles at presynaptic ...
Sandeep David, Katherine Pinter, Keziah‐Khue Nguyen, David S. Lee, Zhengchang Lei, Yuliya Sokolova, Lavinia Sheets, Katie S. Kindt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐frequency electrical tuning and linear filter properties of Knollenorgan electroreceptors of mormyrid electric fish

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Knollenorgans of mormyrid fish transmit high‐frequency electrical signals. Mormyrid electric fish (top) have Knollenorgans (electroreceptors) on their bodies (red and blue dots) that detect electrical stimuli (middle, left) through an electrical tuning mechanism.
Indira M. Raman, Carl D. Hopkins
wiley   +1 more source

Transient capacitance changes recorded from vestibular type I hair cells are produced by GK,L gating and do not involve neurotransmitter exocytosis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagrams of mammalian wild type (WT) (A) and Caspr‐KO (B) type‐I vestibular hair cells showing localization of the Caspr protein (orange), the Ca2+ conductance (green) and the low‐voltage‐activated K+ conductance (blue).
Paolo Spaiardi, Roberta Giunta, Giorgio Rispoli, Sergio Masetto, Stuart L. Johnson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source