Results 21 to 30 of about 15,322 (225)
eLife, 2019 The mammalian auditory sensory epithelium has one of the most stereotyped cellular patterns known in vertebrates. Mechano-sensory hair cells are arranged in precise rows, with one row of inner and three rows of outer hair cells spanning the length of the
Meenakshi Prajapati-DiNubila +4 more
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A Biophysical Model of the Inner Hair Cell: The Contribution of Potassium Currents to Peripheral Auditory Compression [PDF]
Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 2006 The term peripheral auditory compression refers to the fact that the whole range of audible sound pressure levels is mapped into a narrower range of auditory nerve responses. Peripheral compression is the by-product of independent compressive processes occurring at the level of the basilar membrane, the inner hair cell (IHC), and the auditory nerve ...
Enrique A. Lopez-Poveda +1 more
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Perspectives on Auditory Neuropathy: Disorders of Inner Hair Cell, Auditory Nerve, and Their Synapse [PDF]
, 2008 The term auditory neuropathy (Starr, A. et al., 1996) was first used to describe a hearing disorder due to altered function of the auditory nerve in the presence of preserved functions of cochlear outer hair cells (OHCs; Starr, A. et al., 1991). The hearing loss has specific features reflecting impairment of auditory temporal processes that are ...
Starr, Arnold +5 more
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Inner-Hair Cells Parameterized-Hardware Implementation for Personalized Auditory Nerve Stimulation [PDF]
, 2011 In this paper the hardware implementation of an inner hair cell model is presented. Main features of the design are the use of Meddis’ transduction structure and the methodology for Design with Reusability. Which allows future migration to new hardware and design refinements for speech processing and custom-made hearing ...
Sacristan Martinez, Miguel A. +4 more
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Static length changes of cochlear outer hair cells can tune low-frequency hearing.
PLoS Computational Biology, 2018 The cochlea not only transduces sound-induced vibration into neural spikes, it also amplifies weak sound to boost its detection. Actuators of this active process are sensory outer hair cells in the organ of Corti, whereas the inner hair cells transduce ...
Nikola Ciganović +5 more
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C1ql1 is expressed in adult outer hair cells of the cochlea in a tonotopic gradient.
PLoS ONE, 2021 Hearing depends on the transduction of sounds into neural signals by the inner hair cells of the cochlea. Cochleae also have outer hair cells with unique electromotile properties that increase auditory sensitivity, but they are particularly susceptible ...
Joyshree Biswas +8 more
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Artificial induction of Sox21 regulates sensory cell formation in the embryonic chicken inner ear.
PLoS ONE, 2012 During embryonic development, hair cells and support cells in the sensory epithelia of the inner ear derive from progenitors that express Sox2, a member of the SoxB1 family of transcription factors.
Stephen D Freeman, Nicolas Daudet
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eLife, 2021 Acoustic overexposure and aging can damage auditory synapses in the inner ear by a process known as synaptopathy. These insults may also damage hair bundles and the sensory transduction apparatus in auditory hair cells.
John Lee +3 more
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Loss of Pex1 in Inner Ear Hair Cells Contributes to Cochlear Synaptopathy and Hearing Loss
Cells, 2022 Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorders (PBD) and Zellweger syndrome spectrum disorders (ZSD) are rare genetic multisystem disorders that include hearing impairment and are associated with defects in peroxisome assembly, function, or both.
Stephanie A. Mauriac +4 more
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Zinc-finger protein A20 protects hair cells from damage made by high-power microwave
Journal of Bio-X Research, 2019 . Inner ear hair cells are important for maintaining hearing. Irreversible damage to hair cells is an important cause of sensorineural deafness. Electromagnetic radiation, especially high-power microwave, is an important threat to human health in modern ...
Feng Tang +5 more
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