Results 11 to 20 of about 5,371,069 (241)
An antibody to RGMa promotes regeneration of cochlear synapses after noise exposure
Scientific Reports, 2021 Auditory neuropathy is caused by the loss of afferent input to the brainstem via the components of the neural pathway comprising inner hair cells and the first order neurons of the spiral ganglion.
Jerome Nevoux +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death of inner ear organs causes functional deficits in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio). [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 Aminoglycoside antibiotics, like gentamicin, kill inner ear sensory hair cells in a variety of species including chickens, mice, and humans. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) has been used to study hair cell cytotoxicity in the lateral line organs of larval ...
Phillip M Uribe +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Auditory hair cell precursors immortalized from the mammalian inner ear [PDF]
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1998 Mammalian auditory hair cells are few in number, experimentally inaccessible, and do not proliferate postnatally or in vitro. Immortal cell lines with the potential to differentiate into auditory hair cells would substantially facilitate auditory research, drug development, and the isolation of critical molecules involved in hair cell biology.
M N, Rivolta +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Cell Death and Disease, 2022 The mammalian cochlea is an exceptionally well-organized epithelium composed of hair cells, supporting cells, and innervating neurons. Loss or defects in any of these cell types, particularly the specialized sensory hair cells, leads to deafness.
Felicia A. Gilels +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Recent advancements in cell-based models for auditory disorders [PDF]
BioImpacts, 2022 Introduction: Cell-based models play an important role in understanding the pathophysiology and etiology of auditory disorders. For the auditory system, models have primarily focused on restoring inner and outer hair cells.
Jake Langlie +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Hearing Recovery Induced by DNA Demethylation in a Chemically Deafened Adult Mouse Model
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022 Functional hair cell regeneration in the adult mammalian inner ear remains challenging. This study aimed to study the function of new hair cells induced by a DNA demethylating agent 5-azacytidine.
Xin Deng, Zhengqing Hu, Zhengqing Hu
doaj +1 more source
Sensory Transduction and Adaptation in Inner and Outer Hair Cells of the Mouse Auditory System [PDF]
Journal of Neurophysiology, 2007 Auditory function in the mammalian inner ear is optimized by collaboration of two classes of sensory cells known as inner and outer hair cells. Outer hair cells amplify and tune sound stimuli that are transduced and transmitted by inner hair cells. Although they subserve distinct functions, they share a number of common properties. Here we compare the
Eric A, Stauffer, Jeffrey R, Holt
openaire +2 more sources
Research Progress on the Mechanism of Cochlear Hair Cell Regeneration
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021 Mammalian inner ear hair cells do not have the ability to spontaneously regenerate, so their irreversible damage is the main cause of sensorineural hearing loss.
Shan Xu, Ning Yang
doaj +1 more source
Kölliker’s organ-supporting cells and cochlear auditory development
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022 The Kölliker’s organ is a transient cellular cluster structure in the development of the mammalian cochlea. It gradually degenerates from embryonic columnar cells to cuboidal cells in the internal sulcus at postnatal day 12 (P12)–P14, with the cochlea ...
Jianyong Chen +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Parallel Distribution of an Inner Hair Cell and Auditory Nerve Model for Real-Time Application [PDF]
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, 2017 This paper summarizes recent efforts in implementing a model of the ear's inner hair cell and auditory nerve on a neuromorphic hardware platform, the SpiNNaker machine. This exploits the massive parallelism of the target architecture to obtain real-time modeling of a biologically realistic number of human auditory nerve fibres.
Robert James +6 more
openaire +6 more sources