Results 21 to 30 of about 5,371,069 (241)

Current Response in CaV1.3–/– Mouse Vestibular and Cochlear Hair Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Signal transmission by sensory auditory and vestibular hair cells relies upon Ca2+-dependent exocytosis of glutamate. The Ca2+ current in mammalian inner ear hair cells is predominantly carried through CaV1.3 voltage-gated Ca2+ channels.
Marco Manca   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular biology of hearing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The inner ear is our most sensitive sensory organ and can be subdivided into three functional units: organ of Corti, stria vascularis and spiral ganglion.
Diensthuber, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Development of otic organoids and their current status [PDF]

open access: yesOrganoid, 2023
The inner ear is responsible for both hearing and balance in the body, and since the initial development of otic (inner ear) organoids from mouse pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) in 2013, significant advances have been made in this field. Bone morphogenetic
Hantai Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A counter gradient of Activin A and follistatin instructs the timing of hair cell differentiation in the murine cochlea

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The mammalian auditory sensory epithelium has one of the most stereotyped cellular patterns known in vertebrates. Mechano-sensory hair cells are arranged in precise rows, with one row of inner and three rows of outer hair cells spanning the length of the
Meenakshi Prajapati-DiNubila   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Biophysical Model of the Inner Hair Cell: The Contribution of Potassium Currents to Peripheral Auditory Compression [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology, 2006
The term peripheral auditory compression refers to the fact that the whole range of audible sound pressure levels is mapped into a narrower range of auditory nerve responses. Peripheral compression is the by-product of independent compressive processes occurring at the level of the basilar membrane, the inner hair cell (IHC), and the auditory nerve ...
Enrique A, Lopez-Poveda   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterizing human vestibular sensory epithelia for experimental studies: new hair bundles on old tissue and implications for therapeutic interventions in ageing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Balance disequilibrium is a significant contributor to falls in the elderly. The most common cause of balance dysfunction is loss of sensory cells from the vestibular sensory epithelia of the inner ear.
Daniel J. Jagger   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of the Usher Syndrome gene CDH23: implications for mechanosensation in the vertebrate inner ear [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Deafness is the most common form of sensory impairment afflicting the human population. Approximately one in eight hundred children is born with serious hearing impairment and more than half of these cases are likely due to single gene defects.
Siemens, Jan-Erik
core   +1 more source

Inner-Hair Cells Parameterized-Hardware Implementation for Personalized Auditory Nerve Stimulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In this paper the hardware implementation of an inner hair cell model is presented. Main features of the design are the use of Meddis’ transduction structure and the methodology for Design with Reusability. Which allows future migration to new hardware and design refinements for speech processing and custom-made hearing ...
Miguel A. Sacristán-Martínez   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The organization of tip links and stereocilia on hair cells of bird and lizard basilar papillae [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Auditory papillae from three species of bird (pigeon, starling, and chick), and two species of European lizard (Podarcis murolis and Podarcis sic&) were examined by scanning electron microscopy.
Pickles, J. O.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Static length changes of cochlear outer hair cells can tune low-frequency hearing.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
The cochlea not only transduces sound-induced vibration into neural spikes, it also amplifies weak sound to boost its detection. Actuators of this active process are sensory outer hair cells in the organ of Corti, whereas the inner hair cells transduce ...
Nikola Ciganović   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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