Results 21 to 30 of about 19,297 (229)
Characterization and Comparison of Ochratoxin A-Ovalbumin (OTA-OVA) Conjugation by Three Methods
In order to generate an antibody against a small hapten molecule, the hapten is cross-linked with carrier protein to make it immunogenic. In this study, the hapten (ochratoxin A, OTA) was coupled to ovalbumin (OVA) by an active ester reaction. To develop
Xi-chun WANG +8 more
doaj +1 more source
In our continuing effort to develop effective anti-heroin vaccines as potential medications for the treatment of opioid use disorder, herein we present the design and synthesis of the haptens: 1-AmidoMorHap (1), 1-AmidoMorHap epimer (2), 1 Amido ...
Agnieszka Sulima +13 more
doaj +1 more source
A chemically contiguous hapten approach for a heroin–fentanyl vaccine
Background: Increased death due to the opioid epidemic in the United States has necessitated the development of new strategies to treat addiction. Monoclonal antibodies and antidrug vaccines provide a tool that both aids addiction management and reduces ...
Yoshihiro Natori +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Nivalenol (NIV) is a trichothecene mycotoxin that is more toxic than deoxynivalenol. It accumulates in grains due to infection with Fusarium species, which are the causative agents of scab or Fusarium head blight.
Kyoko Noda +20 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthesis of Polyclonal Antibodies against Aflatoxin B1
Polyclonal antibodies of aflatoxin B1 were successfully produced from New Zealand White female rabbits after immunization by the hapten of aflatoxin B1-carboxymethyl hydroxylamine hemihydrochloride (AFB1-CMO) conjugated with bovine serum albumin (BSA) as
Wiyogo Prio Wicaksono +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Haptens are small molecule irritants that bind to proteins and elicit an immune response. Haptens have been commonly used to study allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) using animal contact hypersensitivity (CHS) models.
Dan A. Erkes, Senthamil R. Selvan
doaj +1 more source
Chemical- and Drug-Induced Allergic, Inflammatory, and Autoimmune Diseases Via Haptenation
Haptens are small molecules that only elicit an immune response when bound to proteins. Haptens initially bind to self-proteins and activate innate immune responses by complex mechanisms via inflammatory cytokines and damage-associated molecular patterns
Eri Sakamoto +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of hydrophobic interaction in hapten-antibody binding
The precipitation reaction of bovine serum albumin coupled with p-azophenylleucine with homologous antibody was inhibited by several structurally related haptens. The isobutyl group substituent on alpha-carbon atom of the leucine residue contributed more
Oda, Takuzo +5 more
core +1 more source
Background: Methamphetamine (METH) substance-use disorder is an ever-growing global health issue with no effective treatment. Anti-METH vaccines are under investigation as an alternative to existing psychological interventions.
Md Kamal Hossain +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The conventional hybridoma screening and subcloning process is generally considered to be one of the most critical steps in hapten-specific antibody production.
Schenk, J. A. +26 more
core +1 more source

