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Immunotherapy for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma [PDF]
Discussion of current strategies targeting the immune system related to solid tumors with emphasis on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).This review will outline the current challenges with immunotherapy and future goals for treatment using these agents.Agents targeting immune checkpoint receptors (IR) such as program death 1 (PD1) have been
Moskovitz, Jessica +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Fibroblasts in head neck squamous cell carcinoma associated with perineural invasion have high level nuclear Yes-Associated Protein (YAP) expression [PDF]
Paul A. Reynolds, PhD, is supported by the Melville Trust for the Care and cure of Cancer.We retrospectively studied the expression of Yes-associated protein (YAP) using immunohistochemical staining in 10 cases of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma ...
Gersten, Adam +5 more
core +1 more source
PKM2 Modulation in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma [PDF]
The enzyme pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) plays a major role in the switch of tumor cells from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic glycolysis, one of the hallmarks of cancer. Different allosteric inhibitors or activators and several posttranslational modifications regulate its activity. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a common disease with
Verena Boschert +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
CD44s and CD44v6 Expression in Head and Neck Epithelia [PDF]
Background: CD44 splice variants are long-known as being associated with cell transformation. Recently, the standard form of CD44 (CD44s) was shown to be part of the signature of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in colon, breast, and in head and neck squamous ...
Olivier Gires +7 more
core +2 more sources
Exosomes in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma [PDF]
Exosomes are small membranous vesicles that contain proteins, lipids, genetic material, and metabolites with abundant information from parental cells. Exosomes carry and deliver bioactive contents that can reprogram the functions of recipient cells and modulate the tumor microenvironment to induce pathological events through cell-to-cell communication ...
Cheng Xiao +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Gefitinib and Radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced inoperable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck [PDF]
Introduction: Gefitinib, an orally active epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, induces growth arrest in squamous cancer cell carcinoma of head and neck (SCCHN) cell lines mainly by blocking cells in G1 and preventing them ...
Romano, Carmela
core +1 more source
Gene expression profiling of head and neck cancer [PDF]
MDThe purpose of this study was to classify oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs) based on their gene expression profiles, to identify differentially expressed genes in these cancers, and to correlate genetic deregulation with clinical ...
Warner, Giles C
core +4 more sources
The aim of this study was to determine the methylation status of the genes encoding the vascular endothelial growth factor receptors and to evaluate the usefulness of VEGFR methylation as a prognostic indicator in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma ...
Yuki Misawa +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypoxia in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma [PDF]
Hypoxia is a common feature in most of the solid tumors including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Hypoxia reflects the imbalance between oxygen consumption by the rapidly proliferating cancer cells and the insufficient oxygen delivery due to poor vascularization and blood supply.
John Zenghong Li +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Oropharyngeal head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is a common malignant tumor in the oral cavity. High-risk human papillomavirus 16 infection is a major cause of oropharyngeal head and neck squamous cell carcinoma development.
Jianfeng Dong +5 more
doaj +1 more source

