Results 41 to 50 of about 31,386 (239)

Identification of a potent antagonist of smoothened in hedgehog signaling

open access: yesCell & Bioscience, 2021
Background Hedgehog signaling is essential to the regulation of embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, and stem cell self-renewal, making it a prime target for developing cancer therapeutics.
Junwan Fan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hedgehog Inhibitor Approved for BCC [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Discovery, 2015
Abstract The FDA approved sonidegib, an inhibitor of Hedgehog pathway signaling, to treat advanced basal cell carcinoma. It is the second such drug in a new class of targeted therapies.
openaire   +1 more source

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Complete response of recurrent locally advanced basal cell carcinoma following addition of vismodegib to neoadjuvant cemiplimab therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Locally advanced basal cell carcinoma (laBCC) remains a significant management challenge. Historically, surgery or radiotherapy represented the major treatment options. Recently, hedgehog inhibitors and checkpoint inhibitors have demonstrated significant
Chalette Lambert-Swainston   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Canonical Hedgehog Signaling Is a Positive Regulator of the WNT Pathway and Is Required for the Survival of Colon Cancer Stem Cells

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Summary: Colon cancer is a heterogeneous tumor driven by a subpopulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs). To study CSCs in colon cancer, we used limiting dilution spheroid and serial xenotransplantation assays to functionally define the frequency of CSCs in ...
Joseph L. Regan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of SIRT7 Overcomes Radioresistance in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors by Reactivating MEN1 Expression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors frequently silence MEN1 through epigenetic mechanisms. Here, SIRT7 recruits DNMT1 to the MEN1 promoter, drives hypermethylation, and enhances DNA repair. Inhibiting SIRT7 restores MEN1, reduces MRN complex abundance, impairs double‐strand break repair, and sensitizes PanNET models to radiation, supporting SIRT7 as a ...
Jianyun Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic potential of the hedgehog signaling pathway in cancer

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
A sort of major malignant disease, cancer can compromise human health wherever. Some mechanisms of the occurrence and evolution of cancer still seem elusive even now. Consequently, the therapeutic strategies for cancer must continually evolve.
Ge Cong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trichoscopy and LC-OCT findings in sonidegib-induced alopecia in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma

open access: yesDermatology Reports
Sonidegib is a Hedgehog pathway inhibitor (HHIs) used as first-line systemic treatment for patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma (aBCC). Alopecia is reported as a frequent adverse event (AE), occurring in 49% of patients. Forty-five patients with
Irina Ciobotariu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin Alleviates Graft Biliary Fibrosis by Inhibiting VIM+ Cholangiocyte Subcluster via Hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing verified the presence of the VIM+ biliary epithelial cell (BEC) in the bile ducts of NAS patients. The hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM axis mediated phenotypic switch toward VIM+ BEC is validated using a hypoxia/TGF‐β‐stimulated cellular model, a rat liver transplantation model, BEC‐specific Crem conditional knockout rats, and BEC ...
Zhaoyi Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Lactate‐Driven Stromal Autophagy via MCT1 Disrupts the Immunosuppressive Niche and Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer to PD‐1 Blockade

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived lactate activates PSCs through MCT1‐mediated Vps34 lactylation and autophagy. These activated PSCs secrete CXCL9/10, upregulating PD‐1 on CD8+ T cells via the CXCR3/STAT3 axis to foster immunosuppression. Disrupting this metabolic crosstalk by targeting MCT1 effectively sensitizes pancreatic cancer to PD‐1 blockade, presenting a promising
Wenfeng Zhuo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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