Results 61 to 70 of about 1,401 (218)

Subgenome Partitioning and Polyploid Genome Evolution in the Loach Family Botiidae (Order Cypriniformes)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates subgenome evolution and polyploidy in Cypriniformes fish, revealing complex phylogenetic relationships and genomic dynamics. By applying advanced subgenome partitioning methods, it uncovers novel insights into transposon activity and gene fractionation.
Yunyun Lv   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonic hedgehog pathway expression in non-small cell lung cancer

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology, 2012
Objective: Activation of the hedgehog pathway is an important signaling mechanism crucial in embryogenesis and has strong links to carcinogenesis. This study investigates the expression of the Sonic hedgehog pathway molecules in non-small cell lung ...
Malvi Savani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational prediction and experimental verification of new MAP kinase docking sites and substrates including Gli transcription factors.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2010
In order to fully understand protein kinase networks, new methods are needed to identify regulators and substrates of kinases, especially for weakly expressed proteins.
Thomas C Whisenant   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ASH2L‐K312‐Lac Stimulates Angiogenesis in Tumors to Expedite the Malignant Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, ASH2L‐K312‐lac is identified as a critical driver that promotes the malignant progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Furthermore, through a comprehensive series of cell biological and molecular biological experiments, integrated with diverse animal models and systematic application of high‐throughput sequencing technologies, it ...
Hexu Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tendon Aging: A Silent Enemy Revealed Strategies for Effective Treatment

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
This review commences with the mechanism of tendon aging, mainly introducing the aging of tendons induced by oxidative stress, hyperglycemia, inflammatory response, cell apoptosis, and fatty infiltration and the association with the tendon stem/progenitor cells, aiming to explore the mechanism of aging and find related treatment methods.
Wenhui Gu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Proteasome and Cul3-Dependent Protein Ubiquitination Is Required for Gli Protein-Mediated Activation of Gene Expression in the Hedgehog Pathway

open access: yesCells
Many cellular processes are regulated by proteasome-mediated protein degradation, including regulation of signaling pathways and gene expression. Among the pathways regulated by the ubiquitin–proteasome system is the Hedgehog pathway and its downstream ...
Tomasz Uśpieński, Paweł Niewiadomski
doaj   +1 more source

Nanostructured Biomaterial‐Based Approaches to Support Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), reprogrammed from adult somatic cells, represent an innovative approach for regenerative medicine and biomedical applications. This review highlights the importance of nanostructured biomaterials, utilized as delivery systems or scaffolds, in supporting iPSC differentiation and fate through structural and ...
Beatriz A. B. R. Passos   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibrotic scar formation after cerebral ischemic stroke: Targeting the Sonic hedgehog signaling pathway for scar reduction

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Recent studies have shown that fibrotic scar formation following cerebral ischemic injury has varying effects depending on the microenvironment. However, little is known about how fibrosis is induced and regulated after cerebral ischemic injury.
Jun Wen   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding regulatory programs underlying placode and dermal condensate cell fate commitment during hair follicle induction via single‐cell multi‐omics analysis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The experimental framework of the study encompasses sample collection, single‐cell data analysis, and experimental validation. Abstract Understanding differences in chromatin state and changes in gene regulatory landscape of placode (Pc) and dermal condensate are crucial for decoding hair follicle (HF) morphogenesis programs.
Fang Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced Adult Neurogenesis in Humans Results From a Tradeoff Rather Than Direct Negative Selection

open access: yesBioEssays, EarlyView.
Embryonic radial glia (RG) generate neurons, glial cells, and later adult neural stem cells, which sustain adult neurogenesis (top, left to right). Human‐specific genetic modifications (blue arrow), selected to boost early RG neurogenic activity, may lead to premature RG exhaustion and reduced adult neurogenesis in the human brain (bottom).
David Morizet, Laure Bally‐Cuif
wiley   +1 more source

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