Results 71 to 80 of about 956,727 (289)

Primary cilia disassembly down regulates mechanosensitive hedgehog signalling: a feedback mechanism controlling ADAMTS-5 expression in chondrocytes [PDF]

, 2014
SummaryObjectiveHedgehog signalling is mediated by the primary cilium and promotes cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis. Primary cilia are influenced by pathological stimuli and cilia length and prevalence are increased in osteoarthritic cartilage ...
Chapple, JP, Knight, MM, Thompson, CL
core   +1 more source

Sox17 Promotes Oligodendrocyte Regeneration by Dual Modulation of Hedgehog and Wnt Signaling

iScience, 2020
Summary: Signaling pathways that promote oligodendrocyte development improve oligodendrocyte regeneration and myelin recovery from demyelinating pathologies.
Xiaotian Ming, Jeffrey L. Dupree, Vittorio Gallo, Li-Jin Chew   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals Clonally Expanded CX3CR1+ T Cells in Anti‐NMDA Receptor Encephalitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CX3CR1+ T cells are associated with peripheral and central immune alterations in anti‐NMDA receptor encephalitis (NMDAR‐E). They show potential responsiveness to GluN1 (NR1) peptides, potential interactions with peripheral B cells, clonal expansion, increased CD137/CD154 expression, and inflammatory cytokine production. Their preferential cerebrospinal
Lin Yan, Erdi Zhang, Yuwen Ma, Zirui Meng, Sisi Li, Yimeng Ren, Xiaohe Tian, Yangyi He, Giuseppe Battaglia, Dong Zhou, Yun Liao, Binwu Ying, Jinmei Li, Minjin Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Clinical Targeting of Hedgehog/GLI Signaling in Cancer

, 2019
The Hedgehog/GLI signaling pathway plays an important role in normal embryonic tissue development and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various human cancers.
Brooke D. Paradise, Martin E. Fernandez-Zapico, Wen Wee Ma, Hao Xie, Martin E. Fernandez-Zapico, Wen Wee Ma, Brooke D. Paradise   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus Atlas of Spinal Sarcopenia Patients Reveals Disruption of Quiescent and Regenerative Satellite Cell Niches in Fatty‐Infiltrated Muscle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Fatty Infiltration and Muscle Degeneration. Clinical metadata identified intramuscular fat accumulation as an independent driver of muscle mass decline. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of spinal sarcopenia muscle revealed adipogenic reprogramming of fibro‐adipogenic progenitors, satellite‐cell niche disruption, and elevated levels of the ...
Wenkai Wu, Renxian Wang, Dingding Wang, Quanzhong Ren, Ling Wang, Fangfang Duan, Guihe Yang, Ruixuan Yu, Yi Wang, Yingyu Zhang, Zetong Zang, Chuqi Li, Weijia Liu, Wenshuang Zhang, Yi Yuan, Zitong Cheng, Xiaoguang Cheng, Junbo Liang, Yajun Liu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of GSK-3β in the osteogenic differentiation of palatal mesenchyme.

PLoS ONE, 2011
IntroductionThe function of Glycogen Synthase Kinases 3β (GSK-3β) has previously been shown to be necessary for normal secondary palate development. Using GSK-3ß null mouse embryos, we examine the potential coordinate roles of Wnt and Hedgehog signaling ...
Emily R Nelson, Benjamin Levi, Michael Sorkin, Aaron W James, Karen J Liu, Natalina Quarto, Michael T Longaker   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Hedgehog and Notch signaling pathway in cancer

Molecular Biomedicine, 2022
Notch and Hedgehog signaling are involved in cancer biology and pathology, including the maintenance of tumor cell proliferation, cancer stem-like cells, and the tumor microenvironment.
Ruolan Xia, Maosen Xu, Jing Yang, Xuelei Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SAV1 in Cooperation With FKBP52 Participates in Implantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The MST‐SAV1 complex modulates FKBP52 phosphorylation to fine‐tune PR activity, ensuring timely uterine transition to receptivity under estrogen signaling for implantation. Stromal SAV1 scaffolds MST1/2‐mediated FKBP52 phosphorylation via noncanonical Hippo to promote PR activity.
Yuhan Shao, Yafang Lu, Zhaoyu Jia, Junxiang Ren, Ziyi Ge, Xinyu Liu, Hui Zhao, Zi‐Jiang Chen, Junhao Yan, Wei Wang, Jia Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hedgehog Signaling and Embryonic Craniofacial Disorders

Journal of Developmental Biology, 2019
Since its initial discovery in a Drosophila mutagenesis screen, the Hedgehog pathway has been revealed to be instrumental in the proper development of the vertebrate face. Vertebrates possess three hedgehog paralogs: Sonic hedgehog (Shh), Indian hedgehog
John Abramyan
doaj   +1 more source

Hedgehog and Gpr161: Regulating cAMP Signaling in the Primary Cilium

, 2020
Compartmentalization of diverse types of signaling molecules contributes to the precise coordination of signal propagation. The primary cilium fulfills this function by acting as a spatiotemporally confined sensory signaling platform.
Pia Aanstad, Omar Torres-Quesada, Philipp Tschaikner, Eduard Stefan, Florian Enzler   +4 more
core   +1 more source