Results 51 to 60 of about 107,152 (254)

Down‐regulation of Shh in the hair follicles of mice during chemotherapy‐induced hair loss is mediated by the JAK/STAT1 signaling pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We found that during chemotherapy‐induced alopecia (CIA), Sonic hedgehog (Shh) expression significantly decreased in hair follicle Shh+ cells, whereas the Janus‐activated kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (JAK/STAT1) signaling pathway was markedly activated.
Ruifang Fan, Jingling Huang, Xiang Lin, Tingjiao Lan, Yuli Tang, Ling Sun, Guixuan Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hedgehog Signaling as a Therapeutic Target for Airway Remodeling and Inflammation in Allergic Asthma

Cells, 2022
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have shown that variants of patched homolog 1 (PTCH1) are associated with lung function abnormalities in the general population.
Anthony Tam, Emmanuel Twumasi Osei, Chung Y. Cheung, Michael Hughes, Chen X. Yang, Kelly M. McNagny, Delbert R. Dorscheid, Gurpreet K. Singhera, Teal S. Hallstrand, Stephanie Warner, James C. Hogg, Tillie L. Hackett, Chinten J. Lim, Don D. Sin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGFR Like1 drives esophageal cancer progression via EMT, PI3K/Akt, and notch signalling: insights from clinical data and next‐generation sequencing analysis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Clinical analysis reveals significant dysregulation of FGFRL1 in esophageal cancer (EC) patients. RNAi‐coupled next‐generation sequencing (NGS) and in vitro study reveal FGFRL1‐mediated EC progression via EMT, PI3K/Akt, and Notch pathways. Functional assays confirm its role in tumor growth, migration, and invasion.
Aprajita Srivastava, Anoop Saraya, Deepak Gunjan, Rinu Sharma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of the hedgehog pathway in advanced prostate cancer

Molecular Cancer, 2004
Background The hedgehog pathway plays a critical role in the development of prostate. However, the role of the hedgehog pathway in prostate cancer is not clear. Prostate cancer is the second most prevalent cause of cancer death in American men. Therefore,
McCormick Frank, Chen Kai, He Nonggao, Chi Sumin, Zhang Xiaoli, Li Chengxin, Sheng Tao, Gatalica Zoran, Xie Jingwu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Molecular Mechanisms of Glioma Recurrence: A Study Integrating Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Glioma recurrence severely impacts patient prognosis, with current treatments showing limited efficacy. Traditional methods struggle to analyze recurrence mechanisms due to challenges in assessing tumor heterogeneity, spatial dynamics, and gene networks.
Lei Qiu, Yinjiao Fei, Jiaxuan Ding, Kexin Shi, Jinyan Luo, Yuchen Zhu, Xingjian Sun, Gefei Jiang, Yuandong Cao, Weilin Xu, Shu Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Sonic hedgehog leads to alterations in intestinal secretory cell maturation and autophagy. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Intestinal epithelial cells express the Sonic and Indian hedgehog ligands. Despite the strong interest in gut hedgehog signaling in GI diseases, no studies have specifically addressed the singular role of intestinal epithelial cell Sonic hedgehog ...
Jessica Gagné-Sansfaçon, Joannie M Allaire, Christine Jones, François Boudreau, Nathalie Perreault   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic characterization of Gli-activator targets in sonic hedgehog-mediated neural patterning [PDF]

, 2007
Sonic hedgehog (Shh) acts as a morphogen to mediate the specification of distinct cell identities in the ventral neural tube through a Gli-mediated (Gli1-3) transcriptional network.
Davidson, Eric H., Giles, Shane, Ji, Hongkai, Longabaugh, William J. R., McCuine, Scott, McMahon, Andrew P., Tenzen, Toyoaki, Vokes, Steven A., Wong, Wing H., Zhong, Sheng   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive‐Free, Topography‐Driven Osteogenesis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered microparticle topographies direct human mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis without biochemical additives. This osteogenic commitment is driven by canonical Hedgehog signaling and followed by temporal IGF‐II engagement. Two‐photon polymerization demonstrates spatial control, enabling the engineering of topographical gradients that pattern ...
Fatmah I. Ghuloum, Leo A. H. Zeef, Lee A. Stevens, Marco A. N. Domingos, Susan J. Kimber, Mahetab H. Amer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

mTORC1 hampers Hedgehog signaling in Tsc2 deficient cells

Life Science Alliance
This is the first demonstration that mTORC1 inhibits Hedgehog signaling. mTORC1 prevents cilia accumulation of Smo and activation of GlI2. Also, evidence is provided for a 2-step activation process of GLI2.
Lasse Jonsgaard Larsen, Elsebet Østergaard, Lisbeth Birk Møller   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sox17 Promotes Oligodendrocyte Regeneration by Dual Modulation of Hedgehog and Wnt Signaling

iScience, 2020
Summary: Signaling pathways that promote oligodendrocyte development improve oligodendrocyte regeneration and myelin recovery from demyelinating pathologies.
Xiaotian Ming, Jeffrey L. Dupree, Vittorio Gallo, Li-Jin Chew   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source