Results 51 to 60 of about 51,121 (302)

Hedgehog Signaling and Embryonic Craniofacial Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2019
Since its initial discovery in a Drosophila mutagenesis screen, the Hedgehog pathway has been revealed to be instrumental in the proper development of the vertebrate face. Vertebrates possess three hedgehog paralogs: Sonic hedgehog (Shh), Indian hedgehog
John Abramyan
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Clinical Targeting of Hedgehog/GLI Signaling in Cancer

open access: yesCells, 2019
The Hedgehog/GLI signaling pathway plays an important role in normal embryonic tissue development and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various human cancers.
Hao Xie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Palatogenesis: The role of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling in the secondary palate development

open access: yesSakarya Tıp Dergisi, 2022
Palatogenesis is a complicated and precisely balanced process in which malfunctions induce congenital cleft palate, one of the most common embryonic developmental anomaly seen in newborns.
Elvan Şahin, Reem Al-towaitee
doaj   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of Hedgehog signaling pathway in renal interstitial fibrosis

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2020
Renal interstitial fibrosis is the common progressive pathway for many chronic kidney diseases.The activation of Hedgehog signaling pathway seems to play an important role in progression of chronic kidney diseases as much as in embryonic renal ...
ZHOU Lan-qi, ZHOU Jian-hua
doaj  

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RaMBat: Accurate identification of medulloblastoma subtypes from diverse data sources with severe batch effects

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
To integrate multiple transcriptomics data with severe batch effects for identifying MB subtypes, we developed a novel and accurate computational method named RaMBat, which leveraged subtype‐specific gene expression ranking information instead of absolute gene expression levels to address batch effects of diverse data sources.
Mengtao Sun, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan
wiley   +1 more source

TNF receptor–related factor 3 inactivation promotes the development of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma through NF‐κB‐inducing kinase–mediated hepatocyte transdifferentiation

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a deadly but poorly understood disease, and its treatment options are very limited. The aim of this study was to identify the molecular drivers of ICC and search for therapeutic targets.
Yuto Shiode   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethanol Effects on Early Developmental Stages Studied Using the Zebrafish

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) results from prenatal ethanol exposure. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) is an outstanding in vivo FASD model. Early development produced the three germ layers and embryonic axes patterning.
Priyadharshini Manikandan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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