Results 31 to 40 of about 215,192 (350)
This short review is focused on enzymatic properties of human ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX3 and the development of antiviral and anticancer drugs targeting cellular helicases.
M. Kukhanova, I. Karpenko, A. Ivanov
semanticscholar +1 more source
Recognition of two distinct elements in the RNA substrate by the RNA-binding domain of the T. thermophilus DEAD box helicase Hera [PDF]
DEAD box helicases catalyze the ATP-dependent destabilization of RNA duplexes. Whereas duplex separation is mediated by the helicase core shared by all members of the family, flanking domains often contribute to binding of the RNA substrate.
Klostermeier, Dagmar +5 more
core +1 more source
DNA and RNA helicases are organized into six superfamilies of enzymes on the basis of sequence alignments, biochemical data, and available crystal structures. DNA helicases, members of which are found in each of the superfamilies, are an essential group of motor proteins that unwind DNA duplexes into their component single strands in a ...
openaire +2 more sources
Free-energy simulations reveal molecular mechanism for functional switch of a DNA helicase
Helicases play key roles in genome maintenance, yet it remains elusive how these enzymes change conformations and how transitions between different conformational states regulate nucleic acid reshaping.
Wen Ma +4 more
doaj +1 more source
m6A in mRNA coding regions promotes translation via the RNA helicase-containing YTHDC2
Dynamic mRNA modification in the form of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) adds considerable richness and sophistication to gene regulation. The m6A mark is asymmetrically distributed along mature mRNAs, with approximately 35% of m6A residues located within the ...
Yuanhui Mao +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Role for the fission yeast RecQ helicase in DNA repair in G2. [PDF]
Members of the RecQ helicase subfamily are mutated in several human genomic instability syndromes, such as Bloom, Werner, and Rothmund-Thomson syndromes. We show that Rqh1, the single Schizosaccharomyces pombe homologue, is a 3'-to-5' helicase and exists
Ampatzidou, Eleni +3 more
core +3 more sources
Eukaryotic DNA helicases [PDF]
DNA is very stable in its double‐stranded form. For many processes of DNA metabolism, such as replication, repair, recombination and transcription, the DNA has to be brought transiently into a single‐stranded form. DNA helicases are enzymes capable of melting the hydrogen bonds of base pairs by using the energy of nucleoside‐5'‐triphosphate hydrolysis.
Thömmes, Pia, Hübscher, Ulrich
openaire +2 more sources
Cdc6 ATPase activity disengages Cdc6 from the pre-replicative complex to promote DNA replication [PDF]
© 2015, Chang et al.To initiate DNA replication, cells first load an MCM helicase double hexamer at origins in a reaction requiring ORC, Cdc6, and Cdt1, also called pre-replicative complex (pre-RC) assembly.
Speck, C
core +1 more source
Sweet Melody or Jazz? Transcription Around DNA Double-Strand Breaks
Genomic integrity is continuously threatened by thousands of endogenous and exogenous damaging factors. To preserve genome stability, cells developed comprehensive DNA damage response (DDR) pathways that mediate the recognition of damaged DNA lesions ...
Qilin Long +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting the eIF4A RNA helicase blocks translation of the MUC1-C oncoprotein [PDF]
The oncogenic MUC1-C subunit is aberrantly overexpressed in most human breast cancers by mechanisms that are not well understood. The present studies demonstrate that stimulation of non- malignant MCF-10A cells with epidermal growth factor (EGF) or ...
Jin, Caining +4 more
core +1 more source

