Results 111 to 120 of about 161,635 (252)

Persistent Hyperglycaemia and Transient Dysglycaemia in Tuberculosis: Evaluating the Bidirectional Interaction With Type‐2 Diabetes Mellitus and Clinical Outcomes

Tropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Poor glycaemic control, indicated by a haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level of 7% or higher, increases the risk of active tuberculosis (TB) in patients with diabetes, while active TB can worsen glucose tolerance and insulin resistance, contributing to type‐2 diabetes mellitus (DM) progression.
Augustine Asare Boadu, Prince Asare, Michelle Yeboah‐Manu, Stephen Osei‐Wusu, Emelia Danso Konadu, Adwoa Asante‐Poku, Yayra Klinogo, Abraham Adjei, Desmond Omane Acheampong, Jane S. Afriyie‐Mensah, Dorothy Yeboah‐Manu, Yacoba Atiase   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rare case of heme oxygenase deficiency: A case report and literature review

Clinical Case Reports
Key Clinical Message Heme oxygenase deficiency, a rare condition disrupting heme metabolism, has only nine reported cases. We present a 3‐year‐old boy with dysmorphic facies, asplenia, and normal bilirubin levels despite ongoing hemolysis.
Sai Santhosha Mrudula Alla, Pahel Agarwal, Dhruv J. Shah, Waseem Abrar Shajahan, Rakshna Ramsundar, Deekshitha Alla, Madhavi Ravulapalli, Satya Bora, Sanjay Pillai, Ruth G. Bayeh, Uday Kumar Repalle, Fnu Suhani   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidant supplementation blunts the proteome response to 3 weeks of sprint interval training preferentially in human type 2 muscle fibres

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Sprint interval training (SIT) is a popular time‐efficient type of endurance training. Healthy young men performed nine SIT sessions (4–6 × 30 s all‐out cycling sprints) over 3 weeks while being supplemented with antioxidants (high doses of vitamins C and E) or placebo. Muscle biopsies taken before and after the first SIT session
Victoria L. Wyckelsma, Marta Murgia, Sigitas Kamandulis, Stefano Gastaldello, Marius Brazaitis, Audrius Snieckus, Nerijus Eimantas, Mati Pääsuke, Sebastian Edman, William Apro, Daniel C. Andersson, Håkan Westerblad, Tomas Venckunas   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effect of snail secretion filtrate in an in vitro model of mastitis

Veterinary Record Open, Volume 13, Issue 1, June 2026.
Abstract Background Bovine mastitis is inflammation of the mammary gland mainly caused by bacterial infections, with relevant economic costs and implications related to antibiotic resistance. In light of the increasing demand for sustainable therapies, this study evaluated the anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant effects of snail secretion filtrate (SSF ...
Gianluca Antonio Franco, Ylenia Marino, Rosalia Crupi, Davide di Paola, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Enrico Gugliandolo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heme oxygenase-1 mitigates ferroptosis in renal proximal tubule cells.

AJP - Renal Physiology, 2018
Oreoluwa O. Adedoyin, Ravindra Boddu, Amie M Traylor, J. Lever, Subhashini Bolisetty, J. George, A. Agarwal   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of Quality Markers in Viola kunawaresis Royel Using HPLC Fingerprints, Chemometric Analysis, and Network Pharmacology

Biomedical Chromatography, Volume 40, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Violae tianshanicae herba (VTH), a widely used crude drug in Uyghur medicine in China, is renowned for its immunomodulatory, anti‐inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral, and antidiabetic activities, with notable efficacy in treating asthma. However, systematic research on its quality markers (Q‐markers) remains limited, underscoring the need ...
Haifeng Liu, Rongmei Zhao, Hong Xu, Tabusi Manaer, Le Pan, Lu Jin, Amatjan Ayupbek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin and the Dental Pulp: A Scoping Review

International Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 4, Page 590-613, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background In general medicine, melatonin is known to enhance wound healing and promote stem cell differentiation. Its potential relevance in endodontics, however, remains underexplored. Objectives This scoping review aimed to systematically assess the available evidence on the effects of melatonin (a) on dental pulp tissue and (b) on human ...
Jasmin Schäfer, Konrad Kleszczynski, Edgar Schäfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achilles tenocytes from diabetic and non diabetic donors exposed to hyperglycemia respond differentially to inflammatory stimuli and stretch

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 248, Issue 4, Page 675-688, April 2026.
Scheme depicting the experimental set up of the study. Achilles tendons and tenocytes were isolated from heterozygous (fa/+, non diabetic: non DMT2) and homozygous (fa/fa, diabetic: DMT2) Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rats. Tendon degeneration, collagen type 1 alpha 1 chain (COL1A1) and alpha smooth muscle actin (αSMA) expression was determined in rat ...
Nils Fleischmann, Sarah Hofmann, Clemens Gögele, Eva Frank, Christian Werner, Maria Kokozidou, Bernd Hoffmann, Jens Konrad, Gundula Schulze‐Tanzil   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chrysanthemum morifolium extract protects HT22 cells from oxidative stress and enhances sleep via GABAergic modulation: contribution of luteolin‐7‐glucoside

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 4, Page 2100-2110, 15 March 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Chrysanthemum morifolium has long been utilized in traditional medicine for its antioxidant and sedative properties, yet its potential in sleep regulation and neuroprotection against oxidative stress remains underexplored. This study investigates the antioxidant and sleep‐enhancing effects of C.
Hyeongyeong Kim, Seok Hyun Chung, Singeun Kim, Sooil Ko, Jae‐Chul Jung, Hyun Jung Lee, Hyowon Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quinic Acid and Synthetic Derivatives in Medicinal Chemistry

ChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 5, 13 March 2026.
Quinic acid and its derivatives are gaining recognition as versatile scaffolds in drug discovery. This review explores their emerging roles in inflammation, infection, cancer, and metabolic disorders, highlighting recent advances that position them beyond chlorogenic acids as promising platforms for therapeutic innovation. Quinic acid (QA) is a natural
Iago C. Vogel, Manuel J. Verganista, Nuno R. Candeias   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source