Results 51 to 60 of about 40,174 (273)

Classification and Molecular Functions of Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans and Their Molecular Mechanisms with the Receptor

open access: yesBiologics
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans are highly glycosylated proteins in which heparan sulfate, a glycosaminoglycan sugar chain, is an acidic sugar chain consisting of a repeating disaccharide structure of glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine is locally ...
Yasunari Matsuzaka, Ryu Yashiro
doaj   +1 more source

Proteoglycans act as cellular hepatitis delta virus attachment receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is a small, defective RNA virus that requires the presence of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) for its life cycle. Worldwide more than 15 million people are co-infected with HBV and HDV.
Oscar Lamas Longarela   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparan sulfate proteoglycan is an important attachment factor for cell entry of Akabane and Schmallenberg viruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Akabane (AKAV) and Schmallenberg (SBV) viruses are Orthobunyavirus transmitted by arthropod vectors with a broad cellular tropism in vitro as well as in vivo Both AKAV and SBV cause arthrogryposis-hydranencephaly syndrome in ruminants.
Horimoto, Taisuke   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

An Expanded Toolbox for Versatile Chemical Editing of Adeno‐Associated Virus

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We describe technology to introduce diverse non‐natural chemical functionalities site‐specifically into the capsid of adeno‐associated virus through genetic code expansion, and using them to engineer this leading vector for human gene therapy for enhanced tissue specificity and reduced immunogenicity Abstract Site‐specific incorporation of noncanonical
Quan Pham   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Evolutionary dynamics of heparan sulfate utilization by SARS-CoV-2

open access: yesmBio
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron variants have acquired enhanced infectivity compared to earlier variants. To elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms, we conducted CRISPR library screening to identify cell ...
Shuhei Higuchi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of FGF10 Signaling in Development and Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Fibroblast Growth Factor 10 (FGF10) is a multifunctional mesenchymal-epithelial signaling growth factor, which is essential for multi-organ development and tissue homeostasis in adults.
Joanne Watson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MASP-2 Is a Heparin-Binding Protease; Identification of Blocking Oligosaccharides

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
It is well-known that heparin and other glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) inhibit complement activation. It is however not known whether fractionation and/or modification of GAGs might deliver pathway-specific inhibition of the complement system.
Ditmer T. Talsma   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell adhesion and signaling on the fibronectin 1st type III repeat; requisite roles for cell surface proteoglycans and integrins

open access: yesBMC Cell Biology, 2001
Background The first type III repeat of fibronectin is known to be involved in fibronectin matrix assembly, and recombinant proteins from this type III repeat can inhibit cell proliferation, tumor metastasis and angiogenesis. We have analyzed the way rat
Morla Alex O, Mercurius Kwesi O
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Requirements for Heparan Sulfate Biosynthesis in Morphogenesis and Nervous System Development in C. elegans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
The regulation of cell migration is essential to animal development and physiology. Heparan sulfate proteoglycans shape the interactions of morphogens and guidance cues with their respective receptors to elicit appropriate cellular responses.
Cassandra R Blanchette   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal changes in the distribution of proteoglycans during avian neural crest development [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
In this study, we describe the distribution of various classes of proteoglycans and their potential matrix ligand, hyaluronan, during neural crest development in the trunk region of the chicken embryo.
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne   +5 more
core  

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