Results 51 to 60 of about 136,980 (341)

Evaluation of relationship between HNF-1α and GLP-1R polymorphisms and type 2 diabetes in a population living in northeast of Iran [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell and Molecular Research, 2013
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is rising dramatically in the Middle East, especially in the Islamic Republic of Iran, but the genetic basis of type 2 diabetes in Iran is poorly understood. Polymorphisms of hepatocyte nuclear factor-1α (
Samaneh Sepahi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulatory landscape of retinoblastoma: a pathway analysis perspective

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
Retinoblastoma (Rb) is a rare intraocular tumour in early childhood, with an approximate incidence of 1 in 18 000 live births. Experimental studies for Rb are complex due to the challenges associated with obtaining a normal retina to contrast with ...
Laura Gómez-Romero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effects of Costunolide Against D-Galactosamine and Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Liver Injury in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Costunolide, a sesquiterpene isolated from Vladimiria souliei (Franch.) Ling, is known to exhibit anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, and anti-tumor activities. However, the effects of costunolide on liver injury are poorly understood. The current study aimed
Jingxin Mao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of HNF1A gene variants and haplotypes with metabolic syndrome: a case–control study in the Tunisian population and a meta-analysis

open access: yesDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2022
Background Variants in the Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1 Alpha gene (HNF1A) are associated with lipoproteins levels and type 2 diabetes. In this study, we aimed to assess the association of HNF1A gene and haplotypes with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and ...
Hamza Dallali   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of acetyltransferase genes (HAT1 and KAT8) regulating HBV replication by RNAi screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: The initiation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication involves the formation of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) and its transcription into pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) in hepatocyte nuclei.
Bernard A. M. Fang   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Malignant Transformation of an HNF1a-Inactivated Hepatocellular Adenoma to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesCase Reports in Gastroenterology, 2020
Hepatocellular adenomas (HCA) are rare benign tumors of the liver, occurring predominantly in females using oral contraceptives. Our case describes a 66-year-old woman presenting with a palpable mass in her upper abdomen.
Joris T. Hepkema   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Core promoter: A critical region where the hepatitis B virus makes decisions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The core promoter (CP) of the viral genome plays an important role for hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication as it directs initiation of transcription for the synthesis of both the precore and pregenomic (pg) RNAs.
Quarleri, Jorge Fabian
core   +1 more source

Structure of the gene enconding hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 (HNF1)

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 1992
Genomic clones have been isolated that cover the entire gene for the transcription factor HNF1 (hepatocyte nuclear factor 1). This protein governs the expression of many genes, synthesized in the liver in a tissue-specific manner. We have determined the intron/exon structure of the HNF1 gene, which is strictly conserved between rat and mouse and ...
I, Bach, M, Pontoglio, M, Yaniv
openaire   +3 more sources

MODY: Strategies for a unique form of diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Education and Health Promotion
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a monogenic, autosomal dominant form of diabetes that typically presents before the age of 25. It is caused by mutations in single genes involved in insulin production and glucose regulation, leading to ...
Ram K. Garg
doaj   +1 more source

Repression of hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha by AP-1 underlies dyslipidemia associated with retinoic acid[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2019
All-trans retinoic acid (atRA) is used to treat certain cancers and dermatologic diseases. A common adverse effect of atRA is hypercholesterolemia; cytochrome P450 (CYP) 7A repression is suggested as a driver. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms
Kyoung-Jae Won   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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