Results 41 to 50 of about 72,393 (263)

Gender and Age Effects on the Trajectory of Depression in Opioid Users during Methadone Maintenance Treatment

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2017
IntroductionBoth heroin use and depression are significant health problems. Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) can be of great benefit to heroin users. However, changes in the level of depression in heroin users during MMT are not clear.
Peng-Wei Wang, Peng-Wei Wang, Huang-Chi Lin, Huang-Chi Lin, Yi-Hsin Connie Yang, Chih-Yao Hsu, Kuan-Sheng Chung, Hung-Chi Wu, Cheng-Fang Yen, Cheng-Fang Yen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using a pragmatically adapted, low-cost contingency management intervention to promote heroin abstinence in individuals undergoing treatment for heroin use disorder in UK drug services (PRAISE): a cluster randomised trial

BMJ Open, 2021
Introduction Most individuals treated for heroin use disorder receive opioid agonist treatment (OAT)(methadone or buprenorphine). However, OAT is associated with high attrition and persistent, occasional heroin use.
Julian Mutz, Andrew Pickles, Sarah Byford, John Dunn, Kimberley Goldsmith, Franziska Mosler, Tim Weaver, James Shearer, Emily Finch, John Strang, Clare Davey, Stephen Pilling, Anthony Glasper, Nicola Metrebian, Jennifer Hellier, Luke Mitcheson, Prun Bijral, Nadine Bogdan, Owen Bowden-Jones, Edward Day, Sam Forshall, Shabana Akhtar, Jalpa Bajaria, Carmel Bennett, Elizabeth Bishop, Vikki Charles, Roopal Desai, Claire Goodfellow, Farjana Haque, Nicholas Little, Hortencia McKechnie, Jo Morris, Ruth Pauli, Dilkushi Poovendran, Elizabeth Phillips   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Nitazenes in the Illicit Drug Supply Utilizing Precursor Ion Scan Methods With Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Nitazenes are increasingly present in the illicit drug supply, complicating harm reduction efforts. We have developed a rapid, nontargeted precursor ion scan method to detect emerging nitazenes in real‐world opioid samples. The method identified multiple nitazenes, often replacing pharmaceutical opioids or mixed with fentanyl and benzodiazepines ...
Allie Miskulin, Irene Shkolnikov, Jindar Sboto, Collin Kielty, Bruce Wallace, Chris G. Gill, Dennis K. Hore   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Injected Drug Use in Greece Through Syringe Residue Analysis: A Multicity Study Within the ESCAPE Network

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A total of 2121 used syringes were analyzed in Athens, Thessaloniki, and Patras between 2022 and 2024. Distinct drug‐use patterns were observed across the three cities. Benzodiazepines, pregabalin, methadone, and fentanyl were increasingly detected in 2024.
Christina Matiaki, Anastasios Trakakis, Athanasios Theocharis, Chara Parpala, Chara Kotsailidou, Alexandros Psarianos, Emmanouil Chatzichristofis, Eleni Zagelidu, Panagiota Roussou, Nikolaos Raikos, Orthodoxia Mastrogianni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heroin and strabismus

Swiss Medical Weekly, 2003
We report on a series of patients with acute strabismus related to heroin and methadone intake or withdrawal, discuss possible mechanisms involved in this clinical picture and make recommendations for work-up and referral.Retrospective study.Five patients presented with acute esotropia within days of heroin withdrawal, and two patients developed ...
FKP Sutter, K Landau
openaire   +3 more sources

Gender‐based violence during pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes in an urban low‐ and middle‐income setting: A prospective cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the association between gender‐based violence (GBV) assessed in early pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes using relative and absolute effect measures in an urban low‐ and middle‐income setting. Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study including 3890 singleton pregnancies recruited from two public healthcare ...
Elsa Romelia Moreno‐Verduzco, Javier Perez Duran, Irma Eloisa Monroy‐Muñoz, Juan Mario Solis‐Paredes, Salvador Espino‐y‐Sosa, Raigam Martinez‐Portilla, Johnatan Torres‐Torres   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heroin and diplopia [PDF]

Addiction, 2004
ABSTRACTAims  To describe the eye misalignments that occur during heroin use and heroin detoxification and to give an overview of the management of persisting diplopia (double vision) which results from eye misalignment.Methods  A literature review using Medline and the search terms strabismus, heroin and substance withdrawal syndrome is presented ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The Link Between Opioid Misuse and Suicidal Ideation Is Strongest Among Sexual Minorities

Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Opioid misuse and suicidal ideation (SI) are significant public health concerns in the United States, and incidence rates may be elevated among sexual minority people. We used data from the 2021 National Survey on Drug and Health (heterosexual, n = 39,647, lesbian/gay n = 1329, bisexual n = 3774) to investigate rates of opioid misuse and ...
Katherine Musacchio Schafer, Rachel M. Schott, Julia C. Dodd, Jameson K. Hirsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HCV and HIV infection among heroin addicts in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) and not in MMT in Changsha and Wuhan, China. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
OBJECTIVE: To compare HCV and HIV infection among heroin addicts in MMT and not in MMT in two large cities in central China. METHODS: A total of 541 heroin addicts were recruited from MMT clinics and voluntary detoxification centers in Changsha and Wuhan,
Xuyi Wang, Linxiang Tan, Yi Li, Yao Zhang, Dongyi Zhou, Tieqiao Liu, Wei Hao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing the Dopamine D3 Receptor (D3R) Antagonist, (R)‐VK4‐116, as a Non‐Opioid Medication for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Opioid use disorder (OUD) remains a major global health challenge, and currently approved treatments (methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone) are all opioid receptor‐targeting drugs with limitations in access, adherence, stigma, and use in polysubstance use disorders. Because the dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) is enriched in limbic brain regions
Chia‐Kuei Wu, Yu‐Chih Lin, Junfeng Huang, Bangwei Ding, Pramod Terse, Rahul Nandre, Haksong Jin, Molly Congdon, Kun Shen, Philip Sanderson, Gregory Tawa, Stephanie Mounaud, Marta De Santis, Donald Lo, Elizabeth A. Ottinger, Amy Hauck Newman   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source