Results 61 to 70 of about 75,723 (273)

Interaction of HP1 and Brg1/Brm with the Globular Domain of Histone H3 Is Required for HP1-Mediated Repression [PDF]

, 2009
The heterochromatin-enriched HP1 proteins play a critical role in regulation of transcription. These proteins contain two related domains known as the chromo- and the chromoshadow-domain.
Fan Hua-Ying, Kingston Robert E., Violaine Saint-André, Christian Muchardt, Saint-Andre, Violaine, Imhof Axel, Batsché Eric, Jang Suk Min, Kingston, Robert E., Saliha Azebi, Robert E Kingston, Axel Imhof, Jang, Suk Min, Eskeland, Ragnhild, Eskeland Ragnhild, Muchardt Christian, Eric Batsché, Azebi Saliha, Fan, Hua-Ying, Muchardt, Christian, Batsche, Eric, Hua-Ying Fan, Marc Lavigne, Ragnhild Eskeland, Saint-André Violaine, Imhof, Axel, Lavigne, Marc, Azebi, Saliha, Suk Min Jang, Lavigne Marc   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosomal Instability Drives Glioblastoma Heterogeneity and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glioblastoma, the most aggressive and lethal form of brain cancer, is defined by profound genomic instability, with Chromosomal Instability (CIN) playing a central role in driving tumor progression, therapy resistance, and poor prognosis. CIN is characterized by numerical and structural alterations, is driven by mechanisms such as mitotic ...
Amarnath Pal, Milan Patra, Rianita Mondal, Shubhasis Haldar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ring-like distribution of constitutive heterochromatin in bovine senescent cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Cells that reach "Hayflick limit" of proliferation, known as senescent cells, possess a particular type of nuclear architecture. Human senescent cells are characterized by the presence of highly condensed senescent associated heterochromatin ...
Andrey Pichugin, Nathalie Beaujean, Xavier Vignon, Yegor Vassetzky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

LC3B Mediated SETDB1‐Accounted Alcoholic Steatohepatitis via Lipidation‐Dependent LAP and Lipidation‐Independent Nuclear Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SETDB1 is progressively downregulated in ALD, correlating with disease severity. SETDB1 deficiency impairs LAP by disrupting Rubicon membrane localization, leading to defective lipid droplet clearance. Concurrently, loss of SETDB1 reduces nuclear LC3B, causing R‐loop accumulation and cGAS‐STING‐driven inflammation. Lipidated LC3B mediates LAP‐dependent
Yi Zhang, Tan Wei, Jiahang Wu, Chuixu Lin, Dongbo Zhu, Yanhui Li, Shuting Shi, Shishun Huang, Leiming Jiang, Hongzhi Wang, Meiqi Song, Pengfei Gao, Xu Wu, Mingjian Fan, Chaofeng Wei, Qian Wang, Lihui Qu, Zhigang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of heterochromatin subnuclear localization.

, 2013
Transcriptionally repressed heterochromatin becomes the dominant form of chromatin in most terminally differentiated cells. Moreover, in most cells, at least one class of heterochromatin is positioned adjacent to the nuclear lamina.
Towbin, Benjamin D, Gasser, Susan M, Gonzalez-Sandoval, Adriana   +2 more
core   +1 more source

3D Chromatin Architecture Provides Insights Into Leaf Trait Variation Among Pear Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Three‐dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture plays a fundamental role in eukaryotic gene regulations, its functional significance in perennial fruit trees remains poorly characterized despite extensive applications in crop genomics. Here, we developed high‐resolution (∼5 kb) Hi‐C maps of Pyrus and compared 3D genomic architecture of three ...
Yueyuan Liu, Chenhui Han, Cheng Xue, Manyi Sun, Bobo Song, Yongsong Xue, Guangyan Yang, Shaozhuo Xu, Wei Wei, Jiaming Li, Runze Wang, Jun Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterochromatin: silence is golden [PDF]

Current Biology, 2003
Epigenetically heritable heterochromatin domains control a variety of chromosomal functions. In addition to stable repression of large pericentric and telomeric domains, heterochromatin plays an essential role in the maintenance of genomic integrity through its role in sister chromatin cohesion and chromosome segregation.
Elgin, Sarah C.R., Grewal, Shiv I.S.
openaire   +2 more sources

PRC2.1 Coordinates Peri‐Nucleolar H3K27me3‐Enriched Heterochromatin Organization and NPM1 Pentamerization to Maintain Nucleolar Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PRC2.1(PCL2)‐coordinated H3K27me3‐enriched PNH establishes a spatial scaffold crucial for nucleolar integrity. As a crucial coordinator, PCL2 links PRC2.1 to chromatin organization and NPM1 assembly. This network‐based model reveals how chromatin modifications and nucleolar components cooperatively maintain nucleolar architecture, revealing novel ...
Lina Zhu, Wenqin Wang, Shuyun Chen, Gangyi Zhu, Zhen Wu, Yue Gu, Jingwen Xiong, Xu Zhang, Heng Liu, Kyoichi Isono, Youming Zhang, Jingjing Cao, Xiangzhi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation in telomeric heterochromatin in somaclones of rye

, 1992
Somaclonal variation in telomeric heterochromatin was detected by in situ hybridization with the het 1 probe, which hybridizes to a 380-bp repeated sequence family. In a control cultivar, Gazelle, large blocks of signal were detected at the telomeres but
Kaltsikes, P. J., S. H. Steele, P. J. Bebeli, Owen, P. G., Steele, S. H., Bebeli, P. J., P. J. Kaltsikes, A. Karp, Karp, A., P. G. Owen   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Chromatin state analysis of the barley epigenome reveals a higher-order structure defined by H3K27me1 and H3K27me3 abundance [PDF]

, 2015
This work was supported by grant BBSRC BB/I1022899/1 ‘The diversity and evolution of the gene component of the barley pericentromeric heterochromatin’.Combinations of histones carrying different covalent modifications are a major component of epigenetic ...
Dhillon, Taniya, Milne, Iain, Katie Baker, Baker, Katie, Colas, Isabelle, Taniya Dhillon, Micha Bayer, Bayer, Micha, Milne, Linda, Linda Milne, Flavell, Andrew J., Iain Milne, Andrew J. Flavell, Cook, Nicola, Nicola Cook, Isabelle Colas   +15 more
core   +1 more source