Results 71 to 80 of about 8,883 (145)

Microbial Oxidative Stress in Food Fermentations: A Comprehensive Review

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Oxidative stress has a dual role in food fermentations: low ROS supports adaptive signaling, whereas excessive ROS causes cellular damage and process inhibition. Managing redox state as a controllable process variable can improve fermentation robustness and final food quality.
Wanrong Hu, Manxi Wu, Hui Xu, Jiebiao Chen, Wen Cai, Han Yang, Hujing Cao, Xinlin Huang, Jinping Cao, Chongde Sun, Yue Wang, Dongliang Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenesis of Tuberculosis: Interplay Between Host Antituberculosis Immunity and Immune Evasion Strategies of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis–host interactions and infection outcomes. Following initial infection, alveolar macrophages phagocytose the pathogen, prompting the recruitment of innate immune cells including neutrophils, NK cells, and interstitial macrophages.
Xiaojuan Zhang, Ying Liu, Yilin Hou, Hongxia Niu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Bacterial Membranes as Next‐Generation Platforms for Cancer Immunotherapy

Small Science, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2026.
Engineered bacterial membrane platforms, including outer membrane vesicles, bacterial ghosts, genetically engineered membranes, and hybrid bacterial–tumor membranes, integrate tumor antigen presentation with intrinsic immune stimulation. These platforms promote dendritic‐cell activation, T‐cell priming, pyroptosis, and synergistic responses with ...
Hafiza Aasia Malik, Urooj Yousaf Virk, Mohamed Salah Attia, Jenny Wilson, Ming Wei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TolC Is Required for a Mixed‐Linkage β‐Glucan (MLG) Biosynthesis: Engineering Bacteria for MLG Overproduction

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
TolC is identified as an essential component of the mixed‐linkage β‐glucan (MLG) biosynthetic machinery in Sinorhizobium meliloti, likely enabling polymer export. Co‐expression of tolC, bgsBA, and pleD* significantly enhances MLG production and enables its synthesis in non‐native bacterial hosts.
L. Ruiz‐Sáez, P. J. Pacheco, J. Peinado, J. Lloret, S. Muñoz, J. Sanjuán, D. Pérez‐Mendoza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of CD4 T Cell Repertoire and Immune Memory Mechanisms in Vaccination and Infection Immunity

Immunological Reviews, Volume 341, Issue 1, August 2026.
ABSTRACT CD4+ T cells orchestrate adaptive immunity against respiratory viruses through functionally distinct subsets, yet the qualitative differences between vaccine‐ and infection‐induced responses remain incompletely understood. This review summarizes current evidence on how CD4+ T cell subsets shape the magnitude, breadth, and durability of ...
Masato Kubo
wiley   +1 more source

GC B Cells, Tfh Cells, and Influenza bnAbs: Insights for Improving Universal Vaccine Design

Immunological Reviews, Volume 341, Issue 1, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Antibodies are crucial for providing protection against influenza virus infection; however, protective humoral immunity is limited by antigenic drift and shift. Hence, the discovery of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) targeting conserved epitopes on hemagglutinin protein evokes the hope of developing a universal influenza vaccine ...
Takeshi Inoue, Wataru Ise, Tomohiro Kurosaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterologous prime-boost immunization induces protection against dengue virus infection in cynomolgus macaques. [PDF]

J Virol, 2023
Keelapang P, Ketloy C, Puttikhunt C, Sriburi R, Prompetchara E, Sae-Lim M, Siridechadilok B, Duangchinda T, Noisakran S, Charoensri N, Suriyaphol P, Suparattanagool P, Utaipat U, Masrinoul P, Avirutnan P, Mongkolsapaya J, Screaton G, Auewarakul P, Malaivijitnond S, Yoksan S, Malasit P, Ruxrungtham K, Pulmanausahakul R, Sittisombut N.   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconfiguring biofortification strategies to transform food systems and address micronutrient deficiency of the 21st century

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 2511-2547, August 2026.
This review explores how to make staple foods and horticultural crops more nutritious, including how artificial intelligence‐based screening of gene banks helps deploy nutritionally rich germplasm into breeding. Genome editing can help develop crops richer in minerals, vitamins, and health‐promoting compounds, supporting healthier diets and more ...
Rhowell Jr. N. Tiozon, Alisdair R. Fernie, Nese Sreenivasulu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The multifaceted regulatory network of microRNA396: Orchestrating plant plasticity through coordinating development and various stresses

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 3073-3085, August 2026.
This review examines the character and function of the microRNA miR396, which helps plants balance growth, reproduction, regeneration, and survival under various stresses, highlighting recent progress and evidence that this pathway shapes crop yield, pest and disease resistance, and tissue regeneration, making it a promising target for precision crop ...
Hang Yang, Ying Yan, Lixia Zhang, Junhua Ye, Kai Wang, Zejun Hu, Lingjuan Xie, Liming Cao, Shujun Wu, Zhenying Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

14‐3‐3 proteins: Central hubs in plant development and stress adaptation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 3107-3132, August 2026.
This review highlights recent advances elucidating the important roles of 14‐3‐3 proteins in regulating phytohormone networks, biotic and abiotic stress tolerance, growth‐defense trade‐offs, and evolutionary adaptations. Furthermore, it provides a forward‐looking perspective on 14‐3‐3 biology and the development of climate‐resilient smart crops under ...
Jiale Yuan, Qizhang Wang, Jing Cao, Furong Wang, Hua Zhou, Jigang Li, Fang Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source