Results 31 to 40 of about 5,051 (197)

Imipenem heteroresistance but not tolerance in Haemophilus influenzae during chronic lung infection associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Antibiotic resistance is a major Public Health challenge worldwide. Mechanisms other than resistance are described as contributors to therapeutic failure.
Celia Gil-Campillo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic ploidy changes drive fluconazole resistance in human cryptococcal meningitis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) causes an estimated 180,000 deaths annually, predominantly in sub-Saharan Africa, where most patients receive fluconazole (FLC) monotherapy. While relapse after FLC monotherapy with resistant strains is frequently
Berman, J   +13 more
core   +6 more sources

Fluconazole Monotherapy Is a Suboptimal Option for Initial Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis Because of Emergence of Resistance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cryptococcal meningitis is a lethal disease with few therapeutic options. Induction therapy with fluconazole has been consistently demonstrated to be associated with suboptimal microbiological and clinical outcomes. Exposure to fluconazole causes dynamic
Aller   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Antibiotic susceptibility, heteroresistance, and updated treatment strategies in helicobacter pylori infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this review, we discuss the problem of antibiotic resistance, heteroresistance, the utility of cultures and antibiotic susceptibility tests in Helicobacter pylori (Hp) eradication, as well as the updated treatment strategies for this infection.
De Angelis, Massimiliano   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial Cooperation Leads to Heteroresistance

open access: yesDEStech Transactions on Computer Science and Engineering, 2018
By challenging E. coli with sublethal norfloxacin for 10 days, Henry Lee and James Collins suggests the bacterial altruism leads to the population-wide resistance. By detailedly analyzing experiment data, we suggest that bacterial cooperation leads to population-wide resistance under norfloxacin pressure and simultaneously propose the bacteria shield ...
Xu, Shilian, Yang, Jiaru, Yin, Chong
openaire   +3 more sources

Antimicrobial Heteroresistance: an Emerging Field in Need of Clarity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
“Heteroresistance” describes a phenomenon where subpopulations of seemingly isogenic bacteria exhibit a range of susceptibilities to a particular antibiotic. Unfortunately, a lack of standard methods to determine heteroresistance has led to inappropriate
El-Halfawy, Omar M., Valvano, Miguel A.
core   +1 more source

Multicenter Study of Colistin Heteroresistance in Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains in China

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Colistin has been considered a last-line option for the treatment of infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP). Heterogeneous resistance to colistin leads to unexplained clinical colistin treatment failure for CRKP. Our study
Yuesong Weng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heteroresistance to Fluconazole Is a Continuously Distributed Phenotype among Candida glabrata Clinical Strains Associated with In Vivo Persistence

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Candida glabrata causes persistent infections in patients treated with fluconazole and often acquires resistance following exposure to the drug. Here we found that clinical strains of C.
Ronen Ben-Ami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colistin heteroresistance in carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2011
Sir, Klebsiella pneumoniae is an important pathogen that causes severe and life-threatening infections. Most isolates demonstrate resistance to various antimicrobial agents. Carbapenems have been widely used to treat serious infections with multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae.
Georgios, Meletis   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quorum sensing regulates heteroresistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The prevalence and genetic mechanism of antibiotic heteroresistance (HR) have attracted significant research attention recently. However, non-genetic mechanism of HR has not been adequately explored. The present study aimed to evaluate the role of quorum sensing (QS), an important mechanism of behavioral coordination in different subpopulations and ...
Yang Lu   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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