Results 121 to 130 of about 83,479 (285)

A high-throughput screen identifies that CDK7 activates glucose consumption in lung cancer cells. [PDF]

, 2019
Elevated glucose consumption is fundamental to cancer, but selectively targeting this pathway is challenging. We develop a high-throughput assay for measuring glucose consumption and use it to screen non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines against ...
Chen, Bao Ying, Clark, Peter M, Damoiseaux, Robert, Ghezzi, Chiara, Ribalet, Bernard, Wong, Alicia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Harnessing energy metabolism for enhanced bone defect repair: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

VIEW, EarlyView.
This review addresses the critical challenge of bone defect repair by focusing on the underexplored role of cellular energy metabolism. It synthesizes regulatory mechanisms in bone‐forming cells and sums up innovative strategies—leveraging cell derivatives, active factors, and biomimetic scaffolds—to modulate metabolism for enhanced regeneration.
Junting Li, Yulan Liu, Yuran Li, Yingjie Hua, Xinquan Jiang, Mingliang Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Globodera rostochiensis Gr29D09 Effector with a Role in Defense Suppression Targets the Potato Hexokinase 1 Protein

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
The potato cyst nematode (Globodera rostochiensis) is an obligate root pathogen of potatoes. G. rostochiensis encodes several highly expanded effector gene families, including the Gr4D06 family; however, little is known about the function of this ...
Shiyan Chen, Tien Thi Thuy Tran, Athena Yi-Chun Yeh, Huijun Yang, Jiansong Chen, Yong Yang, Xiaohong Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting hexokinase 2 to induce breast cancer cell senescence

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Hexokinase 2 (HK2) is a key enzyme linked to high tumour cell proliferation. Its inhibitors such as 3‐bromopyruvic acid (3‐BP) induce cancer cell death, highlighting HK2 modulation as potential anti‐cancer treatment. However, standard chemotherapies often cause the emergence of senescent cancer cells, which goes along with cell ...
Helmut Bischof, Katarina Cisarova, Sandra Burgstaller, Mia Schwerer, Markus Absenger‐Novak, Philipp J. Jost, Roland Malli, Wolfgang F. Graier, Robert Lukowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-phosphorylating Respiration of Mitochondria from Brown Adipose Tissue of Rats [PDF]

Nonphosphorylating respiration of mitochondria from brown adipose tissue of ...
Hittelman, K. J., Roberts, J. C., Smith, R. E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Glycolytic metabolism of CD8+ T‐cells affects susceptibility to human leukocyte antigen‐mediated abacavir‐induced hypersensitivity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHRs) associated with a specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) allotype do not manifest uniformly in all individuals within an HLA model population. This scenario highlights the complexity of predicting drug hypersensitivity reaction risk without considering additional factors ...
Takeshi Susukida, Yuchen Sun, Noriaki Arakawa, Takuya Hirao, Tadahaya Mizuno, Shigeki Aoki, Kousei Ito, Yoshihiro Hayakawa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting Effects of Chronic Glucokinase Activation and Inhibition on Pancreatic Beta-Cell Function. [PDF]

FASEB J
In the non‐diabetic beta‐cell (top left) activation of glucokinase (bottom left) leads to inhibition of mitochondrial metabolism and thereby impairs insulin secretion. The effect is similar to that of chronic hyperglycaemia as seen in the diabetic beta‐cell (top right).
Lloyd M, Vedovato N, Mullan SJ, Elphick A, Dumenil AJ, Rufer C, Title AC, Yesildag B, Haythorne E, Ashcroft FM.   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cannabidiol and cannabigerol ameliorate steatotic liver disease via phosphocreatine buffering and lysosomal restoration

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabigerol (CBG) alleviate hepatic steatosis in obese mice by shifting energy buffering towards phosphocreatine and enhancing lysosomal lipid degradation and trafficking. These effects are associated with increased creatine kinase activity and lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) levels, highlighting a previously unrecognised ...
Radka Kočvarová, Shahar Azar, Bella Agranovich, Ifat Abramovich, Saveliy Kirillov, Alina Nemirovski, Saja Baraghithy, Inbar Plaschkes, Emmanuelle Merquiol, Alexander Rouvinski, Galia Blum, Liad Hinden, Joseph Tam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐specific differences in the prevalence of intermediate hyperglycaemia states: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
There are sex‐specific disparities in the prevalence of different isolated intermediate hyperglycaemic states, which, in the context of clinical guidance to use FPG or HbA1c for identification, may contribute to underdiagnosis and undertreatment in primary care and introduce ascertainment bias into research and policy. Abstract Aims To evaluate the sex‐
Louise Cooper, Ian Porter, Claire Meek, Simon J. Griffin, Amy Ahern   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source