Results 31 to 40 of about 251,504 (224)

Plasticity of histamine H3 receptor expression and binding in the vestibular nuclei after labyrinthectomy in rat [PDF]

, 2004
Background: In rat, deafferentation of one labyrinth (unilateral labyrinthectomy) results in a characteristic syndrome of ocular and motor postural disorders (e.g., barrel rotation, circling behavior, and spontaneous nystagmus). Behavioral recovery (e.g.,
Panula, Pertti, Lozada, Adrian F., Kaj Karlstedt, Karlstedt, Kaj, Aarnisalo, Antti A., Stark, Holger, Adrian F Lozada, Pertti Panula, Antti A Aarnisalo, Holger Stark, Karlstedt Kaj, Stark Holger, Panula Pertti, Aarnisalo Antti A, Lozada Adrian F   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The relation between antihistamine medication during early pregnancy & birth defects

Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, 2015
Antihistamines are a group of medications which can inhibit various histaminic actions at one of two histamine receptors (H1 or H2). H1 receptor antagonists are used for the relief of allergic dermatological and nondermatological conditions.
Rabah M. Shawky, Neveen S. Seifeldin
doaj   +1 more source

Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis: the Role of Histamine

Mediators of Inflammation, 1994
Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis is the most common atopic condition encountered in clinical practice. Analysis of the pathogenesis of this condition permits identification of optimal therapeutic targets.
M. Andersson, L. Greiff, C. Svensson
doaj   +1 more source

Clozapine:norclozapine ratio as a marker of metabolic risk and therapeutic response and effect of valproate on clozapine levels

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Clozapine is the most effective antipsychotic in treatment‐resistant schizophrenia. Clozapine causes weight gain and increased diabetes risk. The role of its metabolite norclozapine and clozapine:norclozapine ratio (CLZ/NCLZ) in metabolic effects has been debated.
Susanna Maria Rask, Miina Lamminmäki, Olli Kampman, Mari Hämäläinen, Eeva Moilanen, Niko Seppälä, Anssi Solismaa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of histamine H1 and H2 receptor antagonists on histamine-induced macrophage LOX-1 mRNA expression.

, 2014
Monocyte-derived macrophages were incubated in the presence of 10 µM histamine and the indicated concentrations of the histamine H1 and H2 receptor antagonists (pyrilamine and ranitidine, respectively) for 4 h and analyzed for LOX-1 mRNA expression.
Petri T. Kovanen (188189), Mervi Alanne-Kinnunen (633861), Katariina Öörni (221897), Jani Lappalainen (245191)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

In Vivo Anti-Inflammatory Effect of H1 Antihistamines in Allergic Rhinitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Balkan Medical Journal, 2015
Background: Allergic rhinitis is characterized by a chronic inflammation of nasal mucosa and represents a risk factor for asthma occurrence. H1 antihistamines reduce the symptoms of rhinitis, but some compounds may have anti-inflammatory properties ...
Corina I. Bocşan, Ştefan C. Vesa, Adriana I. Bujor, Nicolae Miron, Diana Deleanu, Anca D. Buzoianu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source

Typical and Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs Increase Extracellular Histamine Levels in the Rat Medial Prefrontal Cortex: Contribution of Histamine H1 Receptor Blockade

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2012
Atypical antipsychotics such as clozapine and olanzapine have been shown to enhance histamine turnover and this effect has been hypothesized to contribute to their improved therapeutic profile compared to typical antipsychotics.
Kjell A Svensson
doaj   +1 more source

The potential impact of H1 antihistamines on clinical outcomes in NSCLC patients undergoing EGFR‐TKIs treatment

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Epidermal growth factor receptor–tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR‐TKIs) have substantially improved outcomes in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the development of treatment resistance remains a major clinical challenge. This study examines the association between concomitant prescriptions of H1‐antihistamines (H1AHs) and ...
Van Thuan Nguyen, Ngoc Hoang Le, Nhu Quynh Phan, Toan Trung Duong, Le Thi Anh Thu, Hsuan‐Chia Yang, Chih‐Wei Huang, Min‐Huei Hsu, Jason C. Hsu, Chien‐Tien Su, Phung‐Anh Nguyen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antihistamines in the treatment of allergic diseases: not as simple as it seems!

Клинический разбор в общей медицине, 2023
According to WHO, up to 35% of the world's population suffers from allergic diseases, and this number is growing exponentially. Histamine has been proven to play a key physiological role in the pathogenesis of allergic disorders by affecting tissues ...
Igor S. Guschin , Oksana M. Kurbacheva, P.S. Osipova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source