Results 41 to 50 of about 251,504 (224)
Performance studies with the H1‐histamine receptor antagonists, astemizole and terfenadine. [PDF]
1 Effects of the antihistamines, terfenadine (60 mg) and astemizole (10 and 20 mg), on performance (visuo‐motor coordination, arithmetical ability and digit symbol substitution) and on mood were studied in six healthy adult females. The study was double‐blind, placebo controlled and included an antihistamine with known central effects (triprolidine 10 ...
A N, Nicholson, B M, Stone
openaire +2 more sources
Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley +1 more source
Pharmacological study of ebastine, a novel histamine H1-receptor antagonist.
The anti-allergic activity of ebastine, a novel antihistamine, was assessed in comparison with several antihistamines. 1) Orally administered ebastine dose-dependently inhibited 7-day homologous passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA), experimental allergic rhinitis and experimental asthma in guinea pigs or rats (ED50-values were 2.17, 0.29 and 0.35 mg/kg,
YAKUO, Ikuhisa +6 more
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Cetirizine a histamine H1 receptor antagonist improves viral myocarditis [PDF]
We showed that mast cells played a critical role in the progression of heart failure induced by pressure overload and viral myocarditis in mice. In this study, we investigated the effect of cetirizine, a selective H1 receptor antagonist, on experimental viral myocarditis induced by encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus.Four-week-old inbred male DBA/2 mice ...
Yamamoto Kanjo +2 more
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Biosensors enable rapid, sensitive, and portable detection of pathogens, contaminants, allergens, and food adulteration. Integration with smart packaging, smartphones, IoT, and machine learning supports real‐time monitoring and intelligent decision‐making, whereas microfluidics, biodegradable materials, explainable AI, and blockchain offer pathways ...
Mohima Akther Any +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Histamine H1- and H2-receptors in pulmonary and systemic vasculature of the dog
This study was conducted to identify and clarify the actions of pulmonary and systemic H1- and H2-receptors by utilizing specific histamine receptor antagonists.
RF Grover, EK Weir, JT Reeves, A Tucker
core +1 more source
Histamine release in anaesthesia and surgery. premedication with H1- and H2-receptor antagonists: indications, benefits and possible problems [PDF]
Our clinical and experimental studies have so far demonstrated, that the drugs used in anaesthesia; such as hypnotics, sedatives, narcotics or muscle relaxants, release histamine. The intravenous short acting anaesthetic etomidate has not shown either in
Doenicke, A., Lorenz, Wilfried
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BackgroundRituximab, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, can cause infusion reactions (IRs), especially during the initial rituximab infusion therapy.
Yumi Kitahiro +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Although it is well known that histamine induces gastric mucosal lesions in laboratory animals, the fundamental mechanisms remain unclear. In order to further analyze the vascular mechanisms underlying histamine-induced lesions, a new model was developed
Kikuko Amagase, Susumu Okabe
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of the Histamine H1-Antagonist-Induced Place Preference in Rats
The place preferences by some histamine H1 antagonists, such as tripelennamine, optical isomers of chlorpheniramine (dl-, d- and l-forms) and pyrilamine, in rats were evaluated with the conditioned place preference paradigm. In the present study, tripelennamine and all of the optical isomers of chlorpheniramine, but not pyrilamine, produced a ...
Suzuki, Tsutomu +5 more
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