Results 31 to 40 of about 46,380 (292)

Quality Control in Histocompatibility Testing: Current Standards, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesIndian Journal of Transplantation
Histocompatibility testing is pivotal to the transplantation process since it helps determine immune compatibility between donors and recipients. This compatibility reduces the risk of rejection and improves transplant outcomes.
Vikash Chandra Mishra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic heterogeneity and plasticity in therapy‐induced tumor states through single‐cell multi‐omics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell multi‐omics reveals epigenetic heterogeneity across therapy‐adaptive tumor states, including quiescent/dormant, drug‐tolerant persister, and EMT‐like phenotypes. By linking regulatory features with state‐associated biomarkers, these approaches inform biomarker‐guided therapeutic strategies for evolving tumors.
Hee Jung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extended loci histocompatibility matching in HSCT—Going beyond classical HLA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Unrelated haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has evolved from an experimental protocol to a potentially curative first‐line treatment in a variety of haematologic malignancies.
Tsamadou, Chrysanthi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Overview of Human Leukocyte Antigen Development at Siriraj Hospital

open access: yesSiriraj Medical Journal, 2017
The International Histocompatibility Workshops and Conferences (IHWC)1 date back to 1964, when D.B. Amos organized the first workshop. The following workshops were held in 1965, 1967, 1970, 1972, 1975, 1977, 1980, 1984, 1987, 1991 and 1996.
Dasnayanee Chandanayingyong
doaj   +1 more source

caAtlas: An immunopeptidome atlas of human cancer

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Comprehensive characterization of tumor antigens is essential for the design of cancer immunotherapies, and mass spectrometry (MS)-based immunopeptidomics enables high-throughput identification of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-bound ...
Xinpei Yi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocyte heterogeneity in brain metastases

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Astrocytes emerge as pivotal regulators of metastatic colonization, survival, immune remodeling, and therapy response associated with an increasing heterogeneity that requires spatially and longitudinally resolved approaches to uncover regulatory programs and guide context‐specific therapies.
Carolina Hernández‐Oliver   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prospective Study of Individuals at Risk of Multiple Sclerosis Informs the Design of Primary Prevention Studies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective In multiple sclerosis, the optimal time for deploying a therapeutic intervention is before the central nervous system is damaged; given the success of trials treating the earliest stage of MS, the radiologically isolated syndrome, developing primary prevention strategies is an important next challenge.
Amy W. Laitinen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prozone phenomenon in pretransplant testing: An interesting conundrum involving solid-phase and cell-based assays

open access: yesAsian Journal of Transfusion Science, 2022
BACKGROUND: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) is a major determinant in deciding upon solid organ histocompatibility. Donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (Donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSAs)) are always a contraindication for solid organ transplantation,
Parvind Singh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide In Vivo RNAi Screening Identifies HOXD4 as a Tumor Metastasis Suppressor in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metastasis remains a major challenge in colorectal cancer. Using an in vivo shRNA screening system, this study identifies Homeobox D4 as a key metastasis suppressor. Reduced Homeobox D4 expression is associated with aggressive tumor features. Functional and mechanistic analyses show that it inhibits epithelial‐mesenchymal transition by repressing ...
Zhi‐hua Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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