Results 91 to 100 of about 189,363 (327)

Disengaging the Engine: Histone Deacetylases 1 and 2‐Mediated Acetylation of Hexokinase‐2 Regulates Energy Metabolism in Microglia Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that HDAC1/2 knockout in microglia alleviates neurological deficits, preserves white matter, and accelerates hematoma clearance after ICH. HDAC1/2 inhibition reduces HK2 acetylation, shifts metabolism from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation, reduces inflammation, and enhances phagocytosis.
Zhiwen Jiang, Heng Yang, Xinjie Gao, Zengyu Zhang, Ruiyuan Weng, Yuchao Fei, Jiabin Su, Hanqiang Jiang, Wei Ni, Yuxiang Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An enriched environment improves maternal sleep deprivation‐induced cognitive deficits and synaptic plasticity via hippocampal histone acetylation

Brain and Behavior, 2023
Introduction Growing evidence clearly demonstrates that maternal rodents exposure to sleep deprivation (SD) during late pregnancy impairs learning and memory in their offspring.
Yue‐Ming Zhang, Ru‐Meng Wei, Ming‐Zhu Ni, Qi‐Tao Wu, Yun Li, Yi‐Jun Ge, Xiao‐Yi Kong, Xue‐Yan Li, Gui‐Hai Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong, Weinan Guo, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyan Jin, Xiaozhen Li, Jingyuan Yang, Qingrong Ni, Shuang Wu, Fanni Li, Hua Wang, Chunying Li, Hong Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone acetylation modifiers in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
It is becoming more evident that histone acetylation, as one of the epigenetic modifications or markers, plays a key role in the etiology of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Xi eLu, Li eWang, Caijia eYu, Daohai eYu, Gang eYu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Internuclear gene silencing in Phytophthora infestans is established through chromatin remodelling [PDF]

, 2008
In the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans, nuclear integration of inf1 transgenic DNA sequences results in internuclear gene silencing of inf1. Although silencing is regulated at the transcriptional level, it also affects transcription from other ...
Appiah, A.A., Govers, F., Gow, N.A.R., Grenville-Briggs, L., Li, S., Shepherd, S.J., Walker, C.A., West, P., van   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Bufalin Inhibits the PI3K/AKT Pathway by Targeting GTF3C4 to Impede Breast Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Bufalin‐Mediated Intervention in Breast Cancer. ABSTRACT Breast cancer incidence is rising globally, presenting challenges such as treatment side effects and drug resistance. Bufalin is a bufadienolides compound with potential anti‐cancer effects. This study shows that bufalin inhibits malignant proliferation of MDA‐MB‐231 and MCF‐7 cells
Siyu Guo, Xiaodong Chen, Haojia Wang, Jiying Zhou, Peiying Lu, Jiangying Liu, Keyan Chai, Jingyuan Zhang, Siyun Yang, Shan Lu, Yifei Gao, Zhengsen Jin, Xiaoyu Tao, Zhongdong Hu, Qinglin Li, Jiarui Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetics and chromatin remodeling play a role in lung disease [PDF]

, 2011
Epigenetics is defined as heritable changes that affect gene expression without altering the DNA sequence. Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is facilitated through different mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications and RNA ...
Adcock, IM, Barnes, PJ, Masjedi, MR, Mortaz, E   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Androgen receptor acetylation governs trans activation and MEKK1-induced apoptosis without affecting in vitro sumoylation and trans-repression function [PDF]

, 2002
This work was supported by grants from the NIH (R01CA86072 to R.G.P. and R01CA72038-01 to S.A.W.F.) and The Susan Komen Breast Cancer Foundation (to R.G.P.). R.T.H. and E.J. were supported by the Medical Research Council. Y.-G.Y.
Chang, Chawnshang, Fu, Maofu, Fuqua, Suzanne A W, Hay, Ronald Thomas, Hopp, Torsten, Jaffray, E, Janne, OA, Palvimo, Jorma J, Pestell, RG0, Sakamaki, Toshiyuki, Wang, Chenguang, Wang, Jian, Yeung, YG, Zhang, Xueping   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Epstein‐Barr Virus Expressed Long Non‐Coding RNA (lncBARTs) Regulate EBV Latent Genome Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EBV produces abundant level of lncBARTs, which are essential for maintaining viral genome replication in EBV‐associated cancers. LncBARTs interact with a complex comprising BRD4, CTCF and viral protein EBNA1 at EBV oriP region. This interaction tethers oriP to host chromosomes, facilitating EBV episome replication.
Jiayan Liu, Dittman Lai‐Shun Chung, Larry Ka‐Yue Chow, Shuo Han, Wenkai Yi, Conor J. Cremin, Yingyin Liao, Pui Wang, Bobo Wing‐Yee Mok, Mingfang Ji, Jian Yan, Wei Dai, Honglin Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDAC inhibition is associated to valproic acid induction of early megakaryocytic markers [PDF]

, 2006
Valproic acid (VPA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, causes differentiation in different cell lines and in a cell-specific manner; yet, its effect on megakaryocytic (MK) differentiation has not been studied.
Ciccarelli, Carmela, Giampaolo, Adele, Giampiero, Macioce, Hassan, Hamisa J, Marampon, Francesco, Mattia, Gianfranco, Milazzo, Luisa, Pascuccio, Massimiliano, Vulcano, Francesca, Zani, Bianca M   +9 more
core