Results 1 to 10 of about 31,898 (266)

DNA Repair Factor APLF Is a Histone Chaperone [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2011
Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation plays a major role in DNA repair, where it regulates chromatin relaxation as one of the critical events in the repair process. However, the molecular mechanism by which poly(ADP-ribose) modulates chromatin remains poorly understood.
Mehrotra, Pawan Vinod   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A J Domain Protein Functions as a Histone Chaperone to Maintain Genome Integrity and the Response to DNA Damage in a Human Fungal Pathogen

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Histone chaperoning ensures genomic integrity during routine processes such as DNA replication and transcription as well as DNA repair upon damage. Here, we identify a nuclear J domain protein, Dnj4, in the fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans and ...
Linda C. Horianopoulos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional activity of the H3.3 histone chaperone complex HIRA requires trimerization of the HIRA subunit

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The HIRA histone chaperone complex is involved in the deposition of the histone variant H3.3. Here the authors, by using biochemical and crystallographic approaches, report the homotrimerization of the HIRA subunit which is critical for the functional ...
Dominique Ray-Gallet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The histone chaperone FACT modulates nucleosome structure by tethering its components

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2018
The histone chaperone FACT functions by tethering partial components of the nucleosome, thereby assisting nucleosome disassembly and reassembly during transcription.
Tao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis underlying viral hijacking of a histone chaperone complex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The Epstein-Barr virus tegument protein BNRF1 is required for the establishment of selective viral gene expression during latency and interacts with the histone chaperone DAXX.
Hongda Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Fate Decisions in the Wake of Histone H3 Deposition

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
An expanding repertoire of histone variants and specialized histone chaperone partners showcases the versatility of nucleosome assembly during different cellular processes. Recent research has suggested an integral role of nucleosome assembly pathways in
Reuben Franklin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone chaperones link histone nuclear import and chromatin assembly [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 2012
Histone chaperones are proteins that shield histones from nonspecific interactions until they are assembled into chromatin. After their synthesis in the cytoplasm, histones are bound by different histone chaperones, subjected to a series of posttranslational modifications and imported into the nucleus.
Kristin M, Keck, Lucy F, Pemberton
openaire   +3 more sources

The histone chaperone Nrp1 is required for chromatin stability and nuclear division in Tetrahymena thermophila

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin, 2021
Histone chaperones facilitate DNA replication and repair by promoting chromatin assembly, disassembly and histone exchange. Following histones synthesis and nucleosome assembly, the histones undergo posttranslational modification by different enzymes and
Yinjie Lian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Role for FACT in RNA Polymerase II Promoter-Proximal Pausing

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription) is an evolutionarily conserved histone chaperone that was initially identified as an activity capable of promoting RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription through nucleosomes in vitro.
Theophilus T. Tettey   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIRA stabilizes skeletal muscle lineage identity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The epigenetic mechanisms coordinating the maintenance of adult cellular lineages remain poorly understood. Here the authors demonstrate that HIRA, a H3.3 histone chaperone, establishes the chromatin landscape required for skeletal muscle cell identity.
Joana Esteves de Lima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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