Results 11 to 20 of about 56,937 (264)

UBR7 acts as a histone chaperone for post-nucleosomal histone H3. [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO J, 2021
Histone chaperones modulate the stability of histones beginning from histone synthesis, through incorporation into DNA, and during recycling during transcription and replication. Following histone removal from DNA, chaperones regulate histone storage and degradation.
Hogan AK   +16 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Histone Variants and Their Chaperones: An Emerging Epigenetic Mechanism in Neurodevelopment and Neurodevelopmental Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2023
Neurodevelopment is a highly regulated process that relies on the precise regulation of gene expression. Numerous epigenetic mechanisms contribute and cooperate to ensure the proper execution of developmental gene expression programs.
Karanveer S Johal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histones, histone chaperones and nucleosome assembly [PDF]

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2010
Chromatin structure governs a number of cellular processes including DNA replication, transcription, and DNA repair. During DNA replication, chromatin structure including the basic repeating unit of chromatin, the nucleosome, is temporarily disrupted, and then reformed immediately after the passage of the replication fork.
Rebecca J, Burgess, Zhiguo, Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae histone chaperone Rtt106 mediates the cell cycle recruitment of SWI/SNF and RSC to the HIR-dependent histone genes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, three out of the four histone gene pairs (HTA1-HTB1, HHT1-HHF1, and HHT2-HHF2) are regulated by the HIR co-repressor complex.
Monica E Ferreira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone transfer among chaperones [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2012
The eukaryotic processes of nucleosome assembly and disassembly govern chromatin dynamics, in which histones exchange in a highly regulated manner to promote genome accessibility for all DNA-dependent processes. This regulation is partly carried out by histone chaperones, which serve multifaceted roles in co-ordinating the interactions of histone ...
Wallace H, Liu, Mair E A, Churchill
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic Activity of Histone H3-Specific Chaperone Complexes in Oncogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Canonical histone H3.1 and variant H3.3 deposit at different sites of the chromatin via distinct histone chaperones. Histone H3.1 relies on chaperone CAF-1 to mediate replication-dependent nucleosome assembly during S-phase, while H3.3 variant is ...
Ting Wen, Qiao Yi Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Histone chaperones regulate histone exchange during transcription [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2007
Transcription by RNA polymerase II is accompanied by dynamic changes in chromatin, including the eviction/deposition of nucleosomes or the covalent modification of histone subunits. This study examined the role of the histone H3/H4 chaperones, Asf1 and HIR, in histone mobility during transcription, with particular focus on the histone exchange pathway,
Hye-Jin, Kim   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

FACT modulates the conformations of histone H2A and H2B N-terminal tails within nucleosomes

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
NMR experiments reveal distinct interactions of the histone chaperone, FACT, with the proximal and distal flexible histone H2A and H2B tails of the asymmetrically unwrapped nucleosome.
Yasuo Tsunaka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Histone Chaperones SET/TAF‐1β and NPM1 Exhibit Conserved Functionality in Nucleosome Remodeling and Histone Eviction in a Cytochrome c‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Chromatin homeostasis mediates essential processes in eukaryotes, where histone chaperones have emerged as major regulatory factors during DNA replication, repair, and transcription.
Pedro Buzón   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The histone chaperone FACT facilitates heterochromatin spreading by regulating histone turnover and H3K9 methylation states

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Heterochromatin formation requires three distinct steps: nucleation, self-propagation (spreading) along the chromosome, and faithful maintenance after each replication cycle.
Magdalena Murawska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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