Results 31 to 40 of about 31,902 (257)

Towards a mechanism for histone chaperones [PDF]

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 2012
Histone chaperones can be broadly defined as histone-binding proteins that influence chromatin dynamics in an ATP-independent manner. Their existence reflects the importance of chromatin homeostasis and the unique and unusual biochemistry of the histone proteins.
Elsässer SJ, D'Arcy S
openaire   +3 more sources

The Histone Chaperones SET/TAF‐1β and NPM1 Exhibit Conserved Functionality in Nucleosome Remodeling and Histone Eviction in a Cytochrome c‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Chromatin homeostasis mediates essential processes in eukaryotes, where histone chaperones have emerged as major regulatory factors during DNA replication, repair, and transcription.
Pedro Buzón   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone transfer among chaperones [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2012
The eukaryotic processes of nucleosome assembly and disassembly govern chromatin dynamics, in which histones exchange in a highly regulated manner to promote genome accessibility for all DNA-dependent processes. This regulation is partly carried out by histone chaperones, which serve multifaceted roles in co-ordinating the interactions of histone ...
Wallace H, Liu, Mair E A, Churchill
openaire   +2 more sources

Histone chaperones regulate histone exchange during transcription [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2007
Transcription by RNA polymerase II is accompanied by dynamic changes in chromatin, including the eviction/deposition of nucleosomes or the covalent modification of histone subunits. This study examined the role of the histone H3/H4 chaperones, Asf1 and HIR, in histone mobility during transcription, with particular focus on the histone exchange pathway,
Hye-Jin, Kim   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chaperoning histones at the DNA repair dance

open access: yesDNA Repair, 2021
Unlike all other biological molecules that are degraded and replaced if damaged, DNA must be repaired as chromosomes cannot be replaced. Indeed, DNA endures a wide variety of structural damage that need to be repaired accurately to maintain genomic stability and proper functioning of cells and to prevent mutation leading to disease.
Ujani Chakraborty   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Optimal Anchoring of a Urea-based Foldamer Inhibitor of ASF1 Histone Chaperone Through Backbone Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Sequence-specific oligomers with predictable folding patterns, i.e. foldamers provide new opportunities to mimic α-helical peptides and design inhibitors of protein-protein interactions.
Marie E., Perrin   +11 more
core   +1 more source

HIRA, a DiGeorge Syndrome Candidate Gene, Confers Proper Chromatin Accessibility on HSCs and Supports All Stages of Hematopoiesis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: HIRA is a histone chaperone that deposits the histone variant H3.3 in transcriptionally active genes. In DiGeorge syndromes, a DNA stretch encompassing HIRA is deleted.
Chao Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATAD2 controls chromatin-bound HIRA turnover

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2021
Parallel study of multiple model systems points to the evolutionary conserved protein ATAD2, as a critical histone chaperone auxiliary factor. Taking advantage of the evolutionary conserved nature of ATAD2, we report here a series of parallel functional ...
Tao Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simplified Method for Rapid Purification of Soluble Histones

open access: yesCroatica Chemica Acta, 2016
Functional and structural studies of histone-chaperone complexes, nucleosome modifications, their interactions with remodelers and regulatory proteins rely on obtaining recombinant histones from bacteria.
Nives Ivić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting regulatory pathways for transcription recovery following DNA damage reveals a non-canonical function of the histone chaperone HIRA

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
How gene expression reactivation is promoted following DNA damage is not yet clear. Here, the authors identify a role for the human histone chaperone complex HIRA in transcription restart following UV damage independently of its function in new H3.3 ...
Déborah Bouvier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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