Results 91 to 100 of about 237,704 (293)

Multi‐Technique Integration Identifies O‐GlcNAc Transferase in Fibroblast‐Like Synoviocytes as a Therapeutic Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie, Jie Huang, Chunhao Cao, Zhenchao Tang, Xingchen Li, Jianmin Guo, Xinxin Chen, Fang Wang, Dongyi He, Jie Li, Yu Du, Bing He, Jianhua Yao, Aiping Lu, Chao Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT1, an antiinflammatory and antiaging protein, is decreased in lungs of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

, 2008
RATIONALE:Abnormal inflammation and accelerated decline in lung function occur in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Human sirtuin (SIRT1), an antiaging and antiinflammatory protein, is a metabolic NAD(+)-dependent protein ...
Rajendrasozhan, Saravanan, Kinnula, Vuokko L, Rahman, Irfan, Yang, Se-Ran   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the KAT7/H3K14ac/RAC2 Axis Mediates OXPHOS to Promote Stemness Maintenance and Malignancy in Glioblastoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SOX2 upregulates KAT7 in glioma stem cells, where KAT7 deposits H3K14 acetylation at the RAC2 promoter to activate RAC2 transcription. RAC2‐GTP subsequently promotes PAK1/2/3 phosphorylation, increasing tricarboxylic acid cycle flux and mitochondrial respiration to support glioblastoma malignancy.
Jilong Liu, Yanfei Sun, Yuehua Zhu, Guangjing Mu, Jiazheng Wang, Liangliang Wang, Feihu Zhao, Zhimin Zhao, Jian Wang, Ying He, Zheng Jiang, Xingang Li, Mingzhi Han, Bin Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone deacetylase inhibition modulates cell fate decisions during myeloid differentiation

Haematologica, 2010
Background The clinical use of chromatin-modulating drugs, such as histone deacetylase inhibitors, for the treatment of bone marrow failure and hematopoietic malignancies has increased dramatically over the last few years.
Marije Bartels, Christian R. Geest, Marc Bierings, Miranda Buitenhuis, Paul J. Coffer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Class I histone deacetylases 1, 2 and 3 are highly expressed in renal cell cancer [PDF]

, 2008
Background Enhanced activity of histone deacetylases (HDAC) is associated with more aggressive tumour behaviour and tumour progression in various solid tumours.
Dietel Manfred, Fritzsche, Florian R., Weichert Wilko, Gekeler Volker, Dietel, Manfred, Fritzsche Florian R, Beckers Thomas, Kristiansen Glen, Jung, Klaus, Kristiansen, Glen, Weichert, Wilko, Jung Klaus, Scholman Katharina, Gekeler, Volker, Denkert Carsten, Röske, Annika, Röske Annika, Beckers, Thomas, Stephan, Carsten, Stephan Carsten, Scholman, Katharina, Denkert, Carsten Michael, Denkert, Carsten, Fritzsche, Florian R   +23 more
core   +1 more source

SIRT7‐Mediated H2BK120 Succinylation Drives Aberrant Mitophagy in Sepsis‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis triggers hippocampal SIRT7 loss, promoting histone H2B succinylation and activation of the PD‐1/PD‐L1–PINK1 axis. This metabolic‐epigenetic cascade drives aberrant mitophagy and neuronal injury, ultimately causing cognitive deficits. Targeting SIRT7‐dependent succinylation offers a potential strategy to protect brain function during sepsis ...
Na Meng, Jiateng Zhou, Xiaoyu Guo, Ting Hong, Xuelian Li, Xingyu Wei, Chanhua Zhang, Xixue Zhang, Songbin Liu, Yulin Zhang, Liangfang Yao, Lina Huang, Weidong Gu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs): multitargeted anticancer agents

, 2013
Katherine Ververis,1 Alison Hiong,1 Tom C Karagiannis,1,* Paul V Licciardi2,*1Epigenomic Medicine, Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct, 2Allergy and Immune Disorders, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Melbourne, VIC, Australia*These ...
Ververis, K, Hiong A, Ververis K, Karagiannis, TC, Licciardi, PV, Karagiannis TC, Hiong, A, Licciardi PV   +7 more
core   +1 more source

HDAC1 (histone deacetylase 1) [PDF]

, 2018
HDAC1 is a Class I histone deacetylase (HDACs) encoded by this gene. HDACs remove acetyl group from amino-terminal tail of histone lysine recovering the positive charge of histone tail, permitting interactions between negatively charged DNA and histone ...
Daniel, Filipe Ivan, Chrun, Emanuely Silva, Modolo, Filipe   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian, Shuoyao Ma, Bo Yang, Fei Gao, Hao Guo, Haixiao Liu, Xun Wu, Wenxing Cui, Jingyu Dong, Qian Lin, Yufeng Ge, Jin Ma, Jiazhen Zhao, Yongzhi Zhang, Dongzhi Xue, Jiaxin Tian, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Meng Xu, Dayun Feng, Jinpeng Zhou, Yan Qu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mbd2 contributes to DNA methylation-directed repression of the Xist gene [PDF]

, 2007
Transcription of the Xist gene triggers X chromosome inactivation in cis and is therefore silenced on the X chromosome that remains active. DNA methylation contributes to this silencing, but the mechanism is unknown.
Hermann, Andrea, Prokhortchouk, Anna, Adie, Karen, Hendrich, Brian, Barr, Helen, Tsai, Hsin-Hao, Berger, Jennifer, Bird, Adrian; id_orcid   +7 more
core   +1 more source