Results 91 to 100 of about 360,616 (327)
Seed dormancy is a crucial developmental transition that affects the adaption and survival of plants. Arabidopsis DELAY OF GERMINATION 1 (DOG1) is known as a master regulator of seed dormancy.
Yongtao Han +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas +16 more
wiley +1 more source
In vitro Enzymatic Assays of Histone Decrotonylation on Recombinant Histones
Class I histone deacetylases (HDACs) are efficient histone decrotonylases, broadening the enzymatic spectrum of these important (epi-)genome regulators and drug targets. Here, we describe an in vitro approach to assaying class I HDACs with different acyl-
Rachel Fellows, Patrick Varga-Weisz
doaj +1 more source
ADP‐ribosylation: An emerging regulator of the epigenome
ADP‐ribosylation has emerged as a dynamic epigenetic signaling mechanism that modifies histones and chromatin‐associated proteins. Through coordinated PARylation and MARylation, it integrates with other histone modifications to regulate chromatin structure, transcription factor activity, and gene expression, influencing genome function and disease ...
Cristel V. Camacho +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The origin and utility of histone deacetylases [PDF]
A large region of two distinct yeast histone deacetylases, RPD3 and HDA1, is highly homologous to several prokaryotic enzymes that catalyze reactions involving various acetylated substrates.
Wolffe, Alan P +3 more
core +1 more source
Histone deacetylases are important epigenetic regulators that have been reported to play essential roles in cancer stem cell functions and are promising therapeutic targets in many cancers including glioblastoma.
Ravinder K. Bahia +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Histone deacetylases STR1 and SRT2 interact with ENAP1, mediating transcriptional repression by regulating the levels of H3K9Ac in the ethylene response. Ethylene plays pleiotropic roles in plant growth, plant development, and stress responses.
Fan Zhang +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Unraveling the epigenetic code in cancer cell–tumor microenvironment crosstalk
Epigenetic regulation is a key driver of cancer development and progression. Diverse epigenetic alterations in cancer cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) orchestrate their communication through multiple mechanisms. We discuss how the epigenetic code coordinates bidirectional cancer cell–TME crosstalk to promote cancer progression ...
Ji Hoon Park, Mi‐Young Kim
wiley +1 more source
Mitotic H3K9ac is controlled by phase-specific activity of HDAC2, HDAC3, and SIRT1
Combination of immunofluorescence, Western blot, and ChIP-seq revealed the interplay between HDAC2, HDAC3, and SIRT1 in H3K9 deacetylation during mitosis of mammalian cells. Histone acetylation levels are reduced during mitosis.
Shashi Gandhi +9 more
doaj +1 more source
In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) p53 and p63 exert opposite roles on the transcription regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1. Under basal conditions, p53 levels are low and p63 represses NEAT1 expression. Upon genotoxic stress, p53 is rapidly induced, displacing p63 from the NEAT1 promoter leading to NEAT1 transcriptional activation and ...
Sara De Domenico +5 more
wiley +1 more source

